Writ petitions challenging notices issued by the Madurai Corporation to remove encroachments on land classified as National Highways. The court held the notices were illegal as the authority had no jurisdiction over the land and quashed them.
The notices dated 25.01.2017 (Na.Ka.No.Ma4/A12/000402/17) were quashed.
This page shows the compact analysis of this judgement. The full analysis — procedural history, issue-by-issue holdings with ratio and obiter, advocates, and paragraph-level evidence for every claim — is being added to the record in batches and will appear here when this judgement has been through it.
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BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT DATED: 16.03.2017
CORAM
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE A.SELVAM and THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE N.AUTHINATHAN
W.P(MD) Nos.1738 & 1739 of 2017 and WMP(MD)Nos.1416 & 1417 of 2017
M.Nallathambi ... Petitioner in WP(MD)No.1738/17 N.Santhoshkumar ... Petitioner in WP(MD)No.1739/17
-vs-
The Commissioner, Madurai Corporation, Madurai.
... Respondent in both WPs.
Writ Petitions filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying to issue a Writ of Certiorari calling for the records pertaining to the proceedings of the respondent in Na.Ka.No.Ma4/A12/000402/17 dated 25.01.2017 and quash the same.
For Petitioners : Mr.M.Gururaj (both writ petitions) For Respondent : Mr.R.Murali (both writ petitions)
O R D E R
[Order of the Court was made by A.SELVAM, J.]
These Writ Petitions have been filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying to call for records relating to the notices dated 25.01.2017 passed in Na.Ka.No.Ma4/A12/000402/17 by the respondent and quash the same by way of issuing a Writ of Certiorari.
2.The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner has https://hcservices.ecourts.gov.in/hcservices/ contended that in the counter filed by the respondent it has been clearly mentioned that Survey No.169/1 has been classified as a
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National Highways and the same is under the management of State Highways Department. But the respondent without having locus standi has issued the impugned notices under Sections 236, 256, 257, 258, 471, 472, 473 and 503 of the Madurai Corporation Act. Since Survey No.169/1 does not belong to Madurai Corporation, the impugned notices are totally illegal and therefore, the same are liable to be quashed.
3.The learned Standing Counsel appearing for the respondent has repeatedly contended to the effect that in Suo Motu W.P(MD) No.19777 of 2016, this Court has directed to remove all encroachments which are in existence in road margin and since the encroachments made by the petitioners are in existence in road margin, the impugned notices have been issued under the Madurai Corporation Act and therefore, the relief sought in the Writ Petitions cannot be granted.
4.As rightly pointed out on the side of the petitioners, in paragraph - 3 of the counter filed on the side of the respondent, it has been clinchingly stated to the effect that Survey No.169/1 has been classified as National Highways and the same comes within the contour of State Highways Department. But the respondent has issued the impugned notices under the Madurai Corporation Act. On the basis of the counter filed on the side of the respondent, this Court can easily deduce that the respondent is not having control over Survey No.169/1 and the same has been classified as National Highways. Therefore, the State Highways Department is the competent authority to take appropriate proceedings.
5.Since the respondent has no locus standi to issue the impugned notices and since the State Highways Department is having power to remove the alleged encroachments made by the petitioners, this Court is of the view that the notices dated 25.01.2017 are totally illegal and the same are liable to be quashed.
6.In fine, these Writ Petitions are allowed without cost. The impugned notices dated 25.01.2017 passed by the respondent in Na.Ka.No.Ma4/A12/000402/17 are quashed. Consequently, WMP(MD) Nos.1416 & 1417 of 2017 are closed.
Sd/-
Assistant Registrar(RTI)
/True Copy/
Sub Assistant Registrar
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To The Commissioner, Madurai Corporation, Madurai.
W.P(MD) Nos.1738 & 1739 of 2017 and WMP(MD)Nos.1416 & 1417 of 2017 16.03.2017
mj MS/SV.MMS/SAR.3/20.03.2017/3P.4C
2 issues framed by the court
Whether the Respondent Corporation has locus standi to issue notices for removal of encroachments on land classified as National Highways.
Whether the impugned notices under the Madurai Corporation Act are liable to be quashed as the land falls under the jurisdiction of the State Highways Department.
2 provisions across 2 enactments
M.Nallathambi
N.Santhoshkumar
The Commissioner, Madurai Corporation, Madurai
A.Selvam
N.Authinathan
As recorded by the court registry
Judgements on the same questions, provisions and authorities, from every court
