High Court reduced the sentences of petitioners convicted of theft to the period already undergone, waived the fine, maintained conviction, and discharged their bail bonds without requiring surrender.
Sentences reduced to time undergone; fine waived; bail bonds discharged; no surrender required.
This page shows the compact analysis of this judgement. The full analysis — procedural history, issue-by-issue holdings with ratio and obiter, advocates, and paragraph-level evidence for every claim — is being added to the record in batches and will appear here when this judgement has been through it.
[2023:RJ-JD:43590]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 415/2007
(1) Badri Ram @ Badriya S/o Shri Gangaram, B/c Jat, R/o Surpura Khurd, PS Bhopalgarh, District Jodhpur.
(2) Malaram S/o Shri Bhanwara Ram, B/c Mali, R/ Ratiyon Ki Dhani, Bhopalgarh, District Jodhpur.
(Lodged in Sub-Jail Balotra)
----Petitioners
Versus
State of Rajasthan through PP
----Respondent
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Pradeep Shah, amicus curiae For Respondent(s) : Mr. Mukesh Trivedi, PP with Mr. CP Marwan
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANOJ KUMAR GARG
Judgment
13/12/2023
It has been informed to this Court that Mr. Mahendra Solanki, Adv., counsel appearing for the petitioners, has expired.
Thus, this Court appoints Mr. Pradeep Shah, Adv. as Amicus curiae to represent case of the petitioners before this Court.
Instant revision petition under Section 397/401 Cr.P.C. has been filed by the petitioners challenging the judgment dated 03.05.2007 passed by learned District and Sessions Judge, Balotra (hereinafter referred to as ‘the appellate court’) in Criminal Appeal No.06/2007 by which the appellate court dismissed the appeal of the petitioners and upheld the judgment dated 16.12.2006 passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate, Balotra (hereinafter referred to
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as ‘the trial court’) in Criminal Original Case No.288/2005, whereby, the learned trial court convicted and sentenced the present petitioners as under :
Offence U/s 457 IPC : Three years’ R.I. and a fine of Rs.2,000/-, in default of payment of fine, further undergo two months’ S.I.
Offence U/s 380 IPC : Two years’ R.I. and a fine of Rs.1,000/-, in default of payment of fine, further undergo one month’s S.I.
Both the sentences were ordered to run concurrently.
Brief facts of the case are that on 13.02.2005, complainant Mohanlal submitted a written report before Police Station Samdari to the effect that a temple of Prajapat community is situated at Karmawas Bas stand and he is the cashier in the said temple. In the intervening night of 12.02.2005, 3-4 unknown persons unlawfully entered in the temple and committed theft of money, gold and silver ornaments etc. On this report, the police registered the case against unknown accused persons for offences under Sections 457, 380 IPC and started investigation. During the course of investigation, the Police arrested the accused-persons including the present petitioners.
On completion of investigation, the police filed challan against the accused persons including the petitioners. Thereafter, the charges of the case were framed against the accused-persons including the petitioners, who denied the charges and claimed trial.
During the course of trial, the prosecution examined thirteen witnesses and also exhibited various documents. Thereafter,
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[CRLR-415/2007]
(3 of 4)
statements of the accused persons including the petitioners were recorded under section 313 Cr.P.C.
Upon conclusion of the trial, the learned trial court vide impugned judgment dated 16.12.2006 convicted and sentenced the accused-petitioners for offences as mentioned earlier.
Aggrieved by their conviction and sentence, the petitioners preferred an appeal before the learned appellate court, which came to be dismissed vide judgment dated 03.05.2007. Hence this revision petition.
At the threshold, counsel for the petitioners does not challenge the finding of conviction but it is submitted that the occurrence relates back to year 2005 and the petitioner No.1 has so far suffered a sentence of about one year and three months and petitioner No.2 has suffered a sentence of about seven months, out of total sentence of three years’ R.I. In such circumstances, it is prayed that the substantive sentence awarded to the accused-petitioners for the offence under Sections 457, 380 IPC may be reduced to the period already undergone by them.
On the other hand, the learned Public Prosecutor opposed the submissions made by the learned counsel for the accusedpetitioners. The learned PP submitted that there is neither any occasion to interfere with the sentence awarded to the accused petitioners nor any compassion or sympathy is called for in the said case.
I have perused the evidence of the prosecution as well as defence and the judgment passed by the courts below regarding conviction of the accused-petitioners.
(4 of 4)
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[CRLR-415/2007]
It is not disputed that the occurrence has taken place in the year 2005 and the accused-petitioner No.1 has so far undergone a period of about one year and three months incarceration and petitioner No.2 has so far undergone a period of seven months incarceration, out of total sentence of three years R.I., and so also suffered the mental agony and trauma of protracted trial. Thus, looking to the over-all circumstances and the fact that the accused-petitioners have remained behind the bars for considerable time, it will be just and proper if the sentence awarded by the trial court for offence under Sections 457, 380 IPC and affirmed by the appellate court is reduced to the period already undergone by them.
Accordingly, the criminal revision petition is partly allowed. While maintaining the petitioners’ conviction and sentence for offence under Sections 457, 380 IPC, the sentence awarded to them for aforesaid offences is hereby reduced to the period already undergone. The amount of fine is also hereby waived. The petitioners are on bail. They need not surrender. Their bail bonds stand discharged.
The record of the courts below be sent back forthwith.
(MANOJ KUMAR GARG),J
257-MS/-
2 issues framed by the court
Whether the sentences awarded to the petitioners for theft under Sections 457 and 380 IPC should be reduced to the period already undergone given the time served and trauma.
Whether the fine imposed in the conviction judgment should be waived.
3 provisions across 2 enactments
BADRI RAM @ BADRIYA
MALARAM
STATE OF RAJASTHAN
MANOJ KUMAR GARG
As recorded by the court registry
Judgements on the same questions, provisions and authorities, from every court
