Allowed

Ratan Lal v. Hardayal and Ors.

Rajasthan HC2 Jun 2023CMA/1009/2005

Case brief

AI extract

What is this about?

In this civil miscellaneous appeal regarding a motor vehicle accident, the High Court allowed the appellant's appeal against the reserved award of the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal. The Court found the Tribunal under-compensated the 24-year-old appellant for loss of earning capacity at 100 percent disablement, non-monetary losses, and loss of convenience. The Court enhanced the total compensation

What did the court decide?

The compensation awarded was enhanced from Rs. 1,21,435/- to Rs. 6,17,159/- to include enhanced compensation for loss of dependency, loss of company, loss of facility, and other expenses.

Ratan Lal Vs Hardayal and Ors. — Property and Title | Rajasthan HC (2023)

¶1

[2023/RJJP/010201]

¶2

HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR

¶3

S.B. Civil Miscellaneous Appeal No. 1009/2005

¶4

Ratan Lal, S/o Late Sukh Ram, aged 24 years, by caste Jat resident of Salam Singh Ki Dhani, Sanwali Road, Sikar, Tehsil and Dist. Sikar.

¶5

----Appellant

¶6

Versus

¶7

Har Dayal, S/o Bhagwana Ram, by caste Jat, resident of Gadana, Gajuwas, Police Stateion Tara Nagar, Dist. Churu (Driver of Truck No. RJ 10 G 0801)

¶8

Ami Chand, S/o Beeru Ram, by caste Jat, resident of Gadana, Gajuwas, Police Stateion Tara Nagar, Dist. Churu (Owner of Truck No. RJ 10 G 0801)

¶9

National Insurance Company Ltd., Registered Office, 3 Middlets Street, Kolkata, Regional Office at Narayan Singh Road, Jaipur, Local Office Jatiya Bazar, Sikar

¶10

(Insurance Company of Truck No. RJ 10 G 0801)

¶11

Krishna Kumar, S/o Shiv Nath, resident of Village Gajuwas, Tehsil Taranagar, Dist. Churu.

¶12

----Respondent

¶13

For Appellant(s) : Mr. Tanmay Dhand, Adv. For Respondent(s) : Ms. Manju Jain, Adv. And Mr. Vijay Singh Poonia, Adv.

¶14

HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ASHUTOSH KUMAR

¶15

Order

¶16

DATE OF RESERVED :: 31/03/2023 DATE OF PRONOUNCEMENT :: 02/06/2023

¶17

1- vihykFkhZ }kjk ;g vihy eksVj okgu nq?kZVuk nkok U;k;kf/kdj.k] lhdj ¼ftls vkxs ^vf/kdj.k* ds uke ls lacksf/kr fd;k tk,xk½ }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 12-01-2005 ds fo#) izLrqr dh gS] ftlds }kjk vf/kdj.k us

[2023/RJJP/010201]

[CMA-1009/2005]

(2 of 9)

vihykFkhZ }kjk izLrqr eksVj okgu nq?kZVuk ;kfpdk dk fuLrkj.k djrs gq, vihykFkhZ dks dqy 1]21]435@& #i;s {kfriwfrZ fnyokbZ gSA

¶22

2- vihy ds la{ksi esa rF; bl izdkj gS fd vihykFkhZ jruyky dh vksj ls ,d Dyse izkFkZuk&i= vUrxZr /kkjk 140 o 166 eksVj;ku vf/kfu;e 1988 lifBr /kkjk 10 ¼2½¼3½ jktLFkku eksVj;ku vf/kfu;e ¼ftls vkxs ^vf/kfu;e 1988* ds uke ls lacksf/kr fd;k tk,xk½ ds rgr Lo;a ds nq?kZVuk esa vkgr gksus ds ifj.kkeLo:i izfrdj jkf’k #i;s 25]67]000@& izkIr djus gsrq Dyse U;k;ky; ds le{k izLrqr fd;k x;k Fkk] ftldk fuLrkj.k vf/kdj.k us vius vkyksP; vkns’k ls fd;k gSA

¶23

3- vihykFkhZ }kjk vihy esa ;g dFku fd;k x;k fd fnukad 20-05-2000 dks jkr dks 11%00 cts ds yxHkx vihykFkhZ LdwVj ls nsohiqj jksM+ dh rjQ ls LVs’ku jksM+] lhdj dh rjQ tk jgk Fkk fd vpkud fMiks dh rjQ ls vk jgs feuh VkVk 407 Vªd uEcj vkj-ts- 10 th 0801 ds pkyd gjn;ky us okgu dks rst xfr o ykijokgh ls pykrs gq, ctjax dkaVs ds ikl iSVªksy iEi ds djhc lkbZM esa py jgs vihykFkhZ dks ihNs ls VDdj ekjh] ftlls vihykFkhZ ds flj] vka[k rFkk gkFk] iSjksa esa Hka;dj pksV yxh vkSj og ekSds ij gh csgks’k gks x;kA mDr fjiksVZ ds laca/k esa lgk;d mi fujh{kd iqfyl Fkkuk dksrokyh lhdj esa ,d izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ la[;k&208@2000 fnukad 20-05-2000 dks vijk/k vUrxZr /kkjk 279] 337 Hkkjrh; n.M lafgrk ds rgr ntZ dh x;h rFkk ckn vuqla/kku vijk/k vUrxZr /kkjk 279] 337] 338 Hkkjrh; n.M lafgrk esa pkyku U;k;ky; esa is’k fd;k x;kA

¶24

4- vihykFkhZ }kjk vihy esa vkxs ;g dFku fd;k x;k fd nq?kZVuk ds le; mDr Vªd dks izR;FkhZ la[;k&1 }kjk] izR;FkhZ la[;k&2 ds fu;kstu esa pyk;k tk jgk Fkk rFkk mDr okgu izR;FkhZ la[;k&3 chek dEiuh ds ;gka chfer Fkk ,oa cjoDr nq?kZVuk mDr Vªd dk chek izR;FkhZ la[;k&4 ds uke ls fd;k gqvk FkkA

¶25

5- vf/kdj.k }kjk vihykFkhZ ds vfHkopuksa ds vk/kkj ij Dyse izkFkZuk&i= ds fu.kZ; gsrq nks fook|dksa dh jpuk dh xbZA

[2023/RJJP/010201]

[CMA-1009/2005]

(3 of 9)

6- vihykFkhZ }kjk Dyse ;kfpdk ds leFkZu esa ekSf[kd lk{; esa xokg ,-MCY;w&1 jru] ,-MCY;w&2 nkukjke o ,-MCY;w&3 Hkxokuflag dks ijhf{kr djok;k x;k rFkk nLrkosth lk{; ds :i esa izn’kZ&1 yxk;r izn’kZ&71 dks is’k dj iznf’kZr djok;k x;kA

¶30

7- vihykFkhZ dh vksj ls izLrqr lk{; ds [k.Mu esa izR;FkhZx.k dh vksj ls xokg ,u-,-MCY;w&1 chjcy o ,u-,-MCY;w&2 jkepUnz dks ijhf{kr djok;k x;kA

¶31

8- vf/kdj.k }kjk nksuksa i{kksa dks lquus ds i’pkr~ vihykFkhZ dh vksj ls izLrqr Dyse ;kfpdk dks vkaf’kd :i ls Lohdkj dj izkFkhZ@vihykFkhZ ds i{k esa ,oa izR;FkhZ la[;k&1 yxk;r 3 ds fo#) :i;s 1]21]435@& dk vokMZ] vkosnu i= izLrqr djus dh fnukad 16-06-2001 ls e; C;kt 6 izfr’kr lkykuk dh nj ls ikfjr fd;kA izR;FkhZ la[;k&4 ds fo#) Dyse ;kfpdk [kkfjt dh x;h gSA bl vkns’k ls O;fFkr gksdj vihykFkhZ }kjk {kfriwfrZ jkf’k dh c<+ksrjh gsrq ;g vihy bl U;k;ky; ds le{k is’k dh x;hA

¶32

9- nkSjkus cgl fo}ku vf/koDrk vihykFkhZ dh vksj ls rdZ izLrqr fd;k x;k gS fd ekeys esa ?kVuk esa vihykFkhZ ds 'kjhj ij tks pksVsa vkbZ gS] mlesa vihykFkhZ xaHkhj :i ls ?kk;y gks x;kA mlds flj esa vk;h pksV dh otg ls vihykFkhZ viuk dke Lo;a djus esa l{ke ugha jgk gSA vihykFkhZ ds 'kjhj ij 70-72 izfr’kr LFkkbZ 'kkjhfjd fu;kZsX;rk gksus ds ckotwn] Hkfo"; esa gksus okyh vk; dh {kfr ds en esa cgqr gh U;wure jkf’k 1]00]000@& #i;s fnyokbZ x;h gS o vU; fdlh en esa Hkh dksbZ leqfpr jkf’k ugha fnyokbZ x;h gSA 'kkjhfjd o ekufld ihM+k] Hkfo"; esa gksus okyh vlqfo/kk dh en esa Hkh dksbZ jkf’k ugha fnyokbZ x;h gSA vr% vihykFkhZ dh vihy Lohdkj dh tkdj {kfriwfrZ dh jkf’k esa mfpr :i ls c<ksrjh dh tkosA

¶33

10blds foijhr izR;FkhZ la[;k&1 ls 3 ds fo}ku vf/koDrkx.k dh vksj ls rdZ fn;k x;k fd ekeys esa izR;FkhZ la[;k&1 o 2 ds okgu dks xyr :i ls fyIr fd;k x;k gSA mlds }kjk dksbZ nq?kZVuk dkfjr ugha dh

[2023/RJJP/010201]

[CMA-1009/2005]

(4 of 9)

x;hA fo}ku vf/kdj.k }kjk izR;FkhZ la[;k&1 o 2 ds okgu ls nq?kZVuk gksuk ekurs gq, xyr fu.kZ; fd;k gS tks vikLr fd;k tkos rFkk vihykFkhZ dh vksj ls izLrqr vihy dks [kkfjt fd;s tkus dk fuosnu fd;kA

¶38

11nksuksa i{kksa dks lquk x;kA vihy i=koyh o vf/kdj.k ds vfHkys[k dk voyksdu fd;k x;kA 12eksVj nq?kZVuk esa grkgr O;fDr;ksa dks {kfriwfrZ fnyok;s tkus ds lanHkZ esa ekuuh; mPpre U;k;ky; }kjk vius U;kf;d n`"Vkar Anant Son of

¶39

Sidheswar Dukre versus Pratap son of Zhampannappa Lamzane & Anr. reported in (2018) 9 Supreme Court Cases 450 esa fl)kUr izfrikfnr fd;k gS tks fuEu izdkj ls gS %&

¶40

“12. In case of motor accidents leading to injuries and disablements, it is a well settled principle that a person must not only be compensated for his physical injury, but also for the non-pecuniary losses which he has suffered due to the injury. The claimant is entitled to be compensated for his inability to lead a full life, and enjoy those things and amenities which he would have enjoyed, but for the injuries.

¶41

The purpose of compensation under the Motor Vehicles Act is to fully and adequately restore the aggrieved to the position prior to the accident. This Court in Yadava Kumar v. National Insurance Co. Ltd. explained “just compensation” in the following words:

¶42

It goes without saying that in matters of determination of compensation both the tribunal and the court are statutorily charged with a responsibility of fixing a “just compensation”. It is obviously true that determination of a just compensation cannot be equated to a bonanza. At the same time the concept of “just compensation” obviously suggests application of fair and equitable principles and a reasonable approach on the part of the tribunals and courts. This reasonableness on the part of the tribunal and court must be on a large peripheral field.”

[2023/RJJP/010201]

[CMA-1009/2005]

(5 of 9)

13vihy i=koyh ds voyksdu ls izdV gksrk gS fd ekeys dh ?kVuk fnukad 20-05-2000 dh crkbZ x;h gS rFkk oDr ?kVuk vihykFkhZ dks 20 o"kZ vk;q dk O;fDr gksuk crk;k x;k gSA Dyse ;kfpdk ds rF;ksa ds vuqlkj oDr ?kVuk vihykFkhZ iq’rSuh [ksrh dj 5]000@& #i;s izfrekg dh vk; vftZr djrk FkkA vihykFkhZ }kjk oDr ?kVuk 5]000@& #i;s dh vk; djuk vo’; crk;k x;k gS fdUrq mDr laca/k esa dksbZ izek.k&i= izLrqr ugha fd;k x;k gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa ge vihykFkhZ dks vdq’ky Js.kh dk Jfed ekudj {kfriwfrZ fu/kkZj.k fd;k tkuk mfpr le>rs gSaA 14fo}ku vf/kdj.k us vihykFkhZ dks LFkkbZ v’kDrrk ds vk/kkj ij ,deq’r jkf’k 1]00]000@& #i;s {kfriwfrZ fnyokbZ gSA fo}ku vf/kdj.k us vihykFkhZ dh Hkfo"; esa gksus okyh vk; dh {kfr dh x.kuk lE;d :i ls ugha dh gS] u gh dksbZ xq.kd yxk;k gS] u gh Hkfo"; esa gksus okyh vk; dh vfHkof) dh gSA bl fcUnq ij vf/kdj.k dk fu.kZ; =qfViw.kZ gSA 15vihykFkhZ dks oDr ?kVuk vdq’ky Js.kh dk Jfed ekudj U;wure etnwjh dh nj ds vk/kkj ij mldh nSfud vk; fu/kkZfjr fd;k tkuk mfpr le>rs gSaA oDr ?kVuk vdq’ky Js.kh dh nSfud vk; 60@& #i;s] rn~uqlkj ekfld vk; 1800@& #i;s fu/kkZfjr dh tkrh gSA 16pawfd vihykFkhZ Lofu;ksftr O;fDr gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa us’kuy bZa’;ksjasl dEiuh fyfeVsM cuke iz.k; lsBh o vU; fjiksVZsM bu ¼2017½ 16 ,l-lh-lh680 esa izfrikfnr fl)kUr ds vuqlkj vihykFkhZ dh vk; dks nf"Vxr j[krs gq, mldh fu/kkZfjr ekfld vk; esa 40 izfr’kr dh c<+ksrjh fd;k tkuk visf{kr gSA rn~uqlkj vihykFkhZ dh ekfld vk; 1800@& #i;s esa 40 izfr’kr c<+ksrjh djus ds mijkar vihykFkhZ dh ekfld vk; 2520@& #i;s gksrh gS tks vihykFkhZ dh Hkfo"; esa gksus okyh vk; dh {kfr ds fu/kkZj.k dk vk/kkj jgsxhA

¶47

17izn’kZ 14 LFkkbZ v’kDrrk izek.k&i= ds vuqlkj vihykFkhZ ds flj esa xaHkhj pksV vkus ds dkj.k dqy 70-72 izfr’kr LFkkbZ v’kDrrk ekuh x;h gS tks flj o 'kjhj ds vU; fgLlks esa vk;s vfLFkHkax dh pksV ds vk/kkj ij

[2023/RJJP/010201]

[CMA-1009/2005]

(6 of 9)

ekuh x;h gSA mDr izn’kZ 14 lokbZ ekuflag fpfdRlky;] t;iqj ds rhu MkWDVjksa ds cksMZ }kjk tkjh fd;k x;k izek.k&i= gSA vr% mDr izek.k&i= ds vk/kkj ij ge vihykFkhZ ds 'kjhj ij dkfjr pksVksa ds QyLo:i LFkkbZ v’kDrrk 71 izfr’kr ekuk tkuk mfpr le>rs gSa rFkk vihykFkhZ dks Hkfo"; esa gksus okyh vk; dh {kfr Hkh 71 izfr’kr gh fu/kkZj.k fd;k tkuk mfpr le>rs gSaA ,slh fLFkfr esa us’kuy bZa’;ksjasl dEiuh fyfeVsM cuke iz.k; lsBh o vU; ¼mijksDr½ esa izfrikfnr fl)kUr ds vuqlkj vihykFkhZ dh vk; dks nf"Vxr j[krs gq, mldh fu/kkZfjr ekfld vk; esa 40 izfr’kr dh c<+ksrjh fd;k tkuk visf{kr gSA rn~uqlkj vihykFkhZ dh ekfld vk; 1800@& #i;s esa 40 izfr’kr c<+ksrjh djus ds mijkar vihykFkhZ dh ekfld vk; 2520@& #i;s gksrh gSA 2520@& #i;s dk 71 izfr’kr 1789@& #i;s gksrk gS tks vihykFkhZ ds Hkfo"; esa gksus okyh vk; dh ekfld {kfr gSA oDr ?kVuk vihykFkhZ dh vk;q 20 o"kZ gksuk crk;k x;k gSA ;gh vk;q vihykFkhZ ds fpfdRldh; izek.k&i= esa vafdr dh x;h gSA vU; dksbZ ,slk izek.k&i= izLrqr ugha fd;k x;k gS] ftlls vihykFkhZ dh vk;q 20 o"kZ ls vU;Fkk gksuk izekf.kr gksrh gksA ,slh fLFkfr esa ljyk oekZ cuke Mh-Vh-lh-] fjiksVsZM bu ¼2009½ 6 ,l-lh-lh- 121 ekeys esa izfrikfnr fl)kUr rFkk us’kuy bZa’;ksjasl dEiuh fyfeVsM cuke iz.k; lsBh o vU; ¼mijksDr½ ds ekeys esa mDr fl)kUr dks ekU;rk iznku fd;s tkus ds QyLo:i vihykFkhZ dks Hkfo"; esa gksus okyh vk; dh {kfriwfrZ dh x.kuk gsrq mldh 20 o"kZ vk;q dks nf"Vxr j[krs gq, 18 dk xq.kd yxk;k tkuk visf{kr gSA 18rn~uqlkj vihykFkhZ dh fu/kkZfjr vk; 2]520@& #i;s dk 71 izfr’kr 1789@& #i;s ds vk/kkj ij vihykFkhZ dks Hkfo"; esa gksus okyh vk; dh dqy {kfr 1789 x 12 x 18 = 3]86]424@& #i;s gksrh gS] ftls vihykFkhZ izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh gSA

¶52

19fo}ku vf/kdj.k }kjk vihykFkhZ ds 'kkjhfjd o ekufld ihM+k rFkk Hkfo"; esa gksus okyh lqfo/kk dh deh ds en esa i`Fkd ls dksbZ {+kfriwfrZ fo}ku vf/kdj.k }kjk ugha fnyokbZ x;h gSA vihykFkhZ ds 'kjhj ij dkfjr pksVksa

[2023/RJJP/010201]

[CMA-1009/2005]

(7 of 9)

dh izdfr o LFkkbZ v’kDrrk dks nf"Vxr j[krs gq, ge vihykFkhZ dks 'kkjhfjd o ekufld ihM+k dh en esa 70]000@& #i;s rFkk Hkfo"; esa gksus okyh lqfo/kk dh deh dh en esa 70]000@& #i;s i`Fkd ls fnyok;k tkuk mfpr le>rs gSaA

¶57

20izn’kZ 14 ds vuqlkj vihykFkhZ fnukad 21-05-2000 ls 07-06-2000 rd dqy 17 fnu vLirky esa HkrhZ jgk gSA vr% bl en esa 8]500@& #i;s vLirky esa HkrhZ jgus dh en esa fnyok;k tkuk ge mfpr le>rs gSaA 21vihykFkhZ ds 'kjhj ij flj esa vfLFkHkax dh pksV o 'kjhj ds vU; fgLlksa eas Hkh vfLFkHkax dh pksVsa vk;h gSA ftlls fuf’pr :i ls vihykFkhZ yxHkx N% ekg rd vk; vftZr djus esa vleFkZ jgk gSA vr% bl vk/kkj ij ge vihykFkhZ dks N% ekg dh vk; dh gkfu dh en esa dqy 1800 x 6 = 10]800@& #i;s fnyok;k tkuk mfpr le>rs gSaA

¶58

22vihykFkhZ dks viuh pksVksa ds bZykt ds fy, dbZ ckj vLirky vkuk&tkuk iM+k gS] bl en esa 25]000@& #i;s vihykFkhZ dks fnyok;k tkuk ge mfpr le>rs gSaA lkFk gh vihykFkhZ ds vkbZ pksVksa ds QyLo:i mls ikSf"Vd vkgkj dh vko’;drk iM+h gksxh] bl en esa Hkh 25]000@& #i;s vihykFkhZ dks fnyok;k tkuk ge mfpr le>rs gSaA 23vf/kdj.k }kjk vihykFkhZ ds bZykt ij [kpZ gqbZ jkf’k rFkk nok vkfn ds en esa [kpZ gqbZ jkf’k ds laca/k esa 16]435@& #i;s dh jkf’k fnyokbZ x;h gS tks fd lgh gS] ftlesa dksbZ gLr{ksi fd;k tkuk ge mfpr ugha le>rs gSaA nksuksa lk/kkj.k pksVksa dh en esa vf/kdj.k }kjk 5]000@& #i;s dh jkf’k fnyokbZ x;h gS] ftlesa Hkh ge dksbZ gLr{ksi fd;k tkuk mfpr ugha le>rs gSaA

¶59

24izR;FkhZ ds vf/koDrkx.k us ;g rdZ fy;k gS fd nq?kZVukxzLr okgu dks feF;k fyIr fd;k x;k gSA mDr okgu ls dksbZ nq?kZVuk ugha gqbZ gS vkSj uk gh okgu pkyd dh dksbZ vlko/kkuh jgh gSA bl laca/k esa gekjk ekuuk ;g gS fd vf/kdj.k }kjk foLr`r foospuk djrs gq, izR;FkhZ la[;k&1 o 2 ds okgu }kjk nq?kZVuk dkfjr fd;k tkuk ik;k gS o iz’uxr okgu pkyd dh

[2023/RJJP/010201]

[CMA-1009/2005]

(8 of 9)

vlko/kkuh ls nq?kZVuk gksuk izekf.kr ik;k gSA mDr fu.kZ; ds fo#) chek dEiuh vFkok izR;FkhZ la[;k&1 o 2 dh vksj ls dksbZ vihy vkfn izLrqr ugha dh x;h gS] uk gh mDr fu.kZ; dks dksbZ pqukSrh nh x;h gSA vr% iz’uxr okgu ds pkyd }kjk vlko/kkuh ls okgu pykdj nq?kZVuk dkfjr fd;s tkus dk tks fu"d"kZ fudkyk gS] mlesa dksbZ gLr{ksi fd;k tkuk ge mfpr ugha le>rs gSaA vr% izR;FkhZx.k dh vksj ls yh x;h ;g vkifRr fujLr dh tkrh gSA

¶64

25mDrkuqlkj vihykFkhZ@DysesaV fuEu izdkj ls {kfriwfrZ jkf'k izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh gS %&

¶65

Øe la[;k	'kh"kZ@en	vf/kdj.k }kjk fnyokbZ x;h jkf’k	bl fu.kZ; ds rgr fu/kkZfjr dh x;h jkf’k
1-	Hkfo"; esa gksus okyh vk; vtZu dh {kerk esa deh ds #i esa	1]00]000@&	3]86]424@&
2-	'kkjhfjd o ekufld ihM+k	'kwU;	70]000@&
3-	Hkfo"; esa gksus okyh lqfo/kk dh deh	'kwU;	70]000@&
4-	fpfdRlk O;;	16]435@&	16]435@&
5-	fo’ks"k [kqjkd o ns[kHkky	'kwU;	25]000@&
6-	vLirky esa vkus&tkusa gsrq ;krk;kr ij O;;	'kwU;	25]000@&
7-	pksVksa ds dkj.k vk; dh gkfu	'kwU;	10]800@&
8-	bZykt ds nkSjku vLirky esa HkrhZ jgus dh en esa	'kwU;	8]500@&
9-	nksuks lk/kkj.k pksVksa dh en esa	5]000@&	5]000@&
	dqy	1]21]435@&#i;s	6]17]159@&#i;s

¶66

26rn~uqlkj ;g vihy vkaf’kd :i ls Lohdkj dh tkdj fo}ku v/khuLFk vf/kdj.k }kjk ikfjr iapkV ftlds }kjk fd vihykFkhZ@DysesaV dks 1]21]435@& :i;s fnyk;s tkus dk vkns'k ikfjr fd;k x;k gS] ds LFkku ij 6]17]159@& :i;s dk iapkV ikfjr fd;k tkrk gSA vihykFkhZ }kjk izkIr dh x;h jkf’k dks iapkV jkf’k esa ls lek;ksftr fd;k tkdj 'ks"k jkf’k vihykFkhZ izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh ik;k tkrk gSA

¶67

[2023/RJJP/010201]

¶68

(9 of 9) [CMA-1009/2005]

¶69

27mDr jkf'k ij ;kfpdk nk;j djus dh frfFk ls vihykFkhZ] 7-5 izfr'kr okf"kZd C;kt izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh gSA

¶70

28vkns’k dh izfr ds lkFk izdj.k dk vfHkys[k lacaf/kr vf/kdj.k dks ykSVk;k tkosA

¶71

29rnuqlkj ;g ;kfpdk fuLrkfjr dh tkrh gSA

¶72

(ASHUTOSH KUMAR), J