Jhapasi Manjhi @ Jhapshi Manjhi v. The State of Bihar
Anticipatory Bail – Excise Act, S.30(a)
Case brief
What is this about?
Patna High Court, Criminal Miscellaneous No.24766 of 2026, decided 20-04-2026 by Justice Satyavrat Verma. Anticipatory bail granted provisionally under Section 30(a) of the Excise Act in Masaurhi P.S. Case No.18 of 2026 (alleged recovery of 15 litres of liquor from joint family house). Bail-bond of Rs.500 with two like sureties; conditions under Section 438(2) Cr.P.C.; surrender/arrest window of six weeks; trial court directed to verify criminal antecedents, with non-confirmation on concealment and forthwith confirmation if clean antecedents verified. Counsel argued deemed possession and presumed offender concepts done away with after Excise Act, 2018 Amendment. Keywords: anticipatory bail, Excise Act, liquor recovery, Bihar, provisional bail, antecedent verification.
What did the court decide?
Provisional anticipatory bail: petitioner, in the event of arrest or surrender before the learned Court below within six weeks, to be released on furnishing bail-bonds of Rs.500 with two sureties of the like amount each, subject to Section 438(2) Cr.P.C. conditions; trial court to verify criminal antecedents, with confirmation of the provisional bail order contingent on clean antecedents being verified.