Petitioner sought quashing of an FIR under Section 482 CrPC, arguing two FIRs were lodged for the same incident. Court noted petitions were for different FIRs, different police stations, and different informants, rejecting quashing.
Petitioner's prayer for quashing of the FIR in EW Case No.02 of 2017 dismissed.
This page shows the compact analysis of this judgement. The full analysis — procedural history, issue-by-issue holdings with ratio and obiter, advocates, and paragraph-level evidence for every claim — is being added to the record in batches and will appear here when this judgement has been through it.
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.78487 of 2019
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-2 Year-2017 Thana- BALUA BAZAR District- Supaul
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SANTOSH YADAV @ SANTOSH KUMAR YADAV S/o Satto Yadav R/o village- Madhura Uttar, Ward No. 04, P.S.- Narpatganj, District- Araria
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
====================================================== Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr.Akhouri Vipin Bihari Shrivastava For the Opposite Party/s : Ms. Meena Singh APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE MADHURESH PRASAD ORAL JUDGMENT
Date : 10-12-2019
Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned APP
for the State.
The instant petition, under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 ( for short ‘the Code’), has been preferred for quashing the F.I.R. vide Balua Bazar (Laltigram O.P.) P. S. Case No. 02 of 2017, registered for the offences under Sections 394 of the Indian Penal Code against two unknown persons whereby the name of the petitioner has transpired during course of investigation of a case of similar nature bearing Narpatganj P. S. Case No. 48 of 2017, registered under Sections 414/34 of the Indian Penal Code.
The allegation is that the informant’s motorcycle has been snatched by overtaking. Two persons are alleged to have committed the offence. They have not been named.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.78487 of 2019 dt.10-12-2019 2/3
The petitioner's counsel submits that upon recovery of the motorcycle in-question, Narpatganj P.S. Case No. 48 of 2017 was lodged and one Amlesh Yadav was apprehended along with the motorcycle, who had disclosed the name of this petitioner. It is upon such disclosure made by co-accused the petitioner has been implicated in both the cases. There is no recovery from the petitioner and that the offences are not made out against the petitioner. The petitioner’s counsel has further submitted that two cases have been lodged for the same offence, and, therefore, the instant case is fit to be quashed. The submission is that Section 154 of the Code of Criminal Procedure contemplates lodging of only one F.I.R. It does not contemplate a second, F.I.R. in respect of the same occurrence.
The learned APP for the State, opposed the prayer for quashing.
The submissions of the counsel for the petitioner is axiomatic that two First Information Reports cannot be lodged for the same occurrence. In the instant case, however, the second FIR is Narpatganj P.S. Case No. 48 of 2012 and has been lodged in a different police station upon recovery of the motorcycle. The informant of both the cases are also different.
Further, this Court would observe that the application has
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.78487 of 2019 dt.10-12-2019 3/3
been filed for the quashing of the earlier FIR in Balua Bazar (Laltigram O.P.) P. S. Case No. 02 of 2017 and not the later F.I.R. in Narpatganj P.S. Case No. 48 of 2017. By no stretch of imagination, the first F.I.R. in Balua Bazar (Laltigram O.P.) P.S. case No. 2 of 2017 can be held to be the second FIR for the same occurrence.
The other submissions which have been raised by the petitioner’s counsel are factual in nature. This Court, while exercising jurisdiction under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, is not required to go into the factual issues raised by the petitioner as long as prima facie the ingredients of the offences are made out from the allegations made in the F.I.R.
The application stands dismissed.
(Madhuresh Prasad, J)
shyambihari/-
| AFR/NAFR | NAFR |
|---|---|
| CAV DATE | N/A |
| Uploading Date | 24.12.2019 |
| Transmission Date | 24.12.2019 |
2 issues framed by the court
Whether two FIRs lodged for the same occurrence vitiate the earlier FIR under Section 482 CrPC.
Whether the High Court can quash an FIR based solely on the existence of another FIR for the same incident without delving into factual issues.
4 provisions across 2 enactments
Santosh Yadav @ Santosh Kumar Yadav
The State of Bihar
Madhuresh Prasad
As recorded by the court registry
Judgements on the same questions, provisions and authorities, from every court
