affairs of the institute with prior intimation to the Government. On a combined reading of Rule XXIII of part B and Paragraph VII (Amendment) of the Byelaws of IHRD, it is clear that any Byelaws or Rules regarding affairs of the institution can be made only after giving prior intimation to the Government. The stand of the Government is that no such intimation was received by the Government. Such being the matter, no amendment could have been come into force even without intimating the Government. It is to be noted that IHRD is having a case that the Government confirmation is required. An intimation is sufficient or actual confirmation is required, is a debatable question on amendment of Rules. Anyhow, I am not entering into the controversy for the simple reason that there is no prior intimation to the Government. Therefore, no rule would have come into effect without following the procedure as such provided under law.