Bank of Baroda v. Klt Automobiles
Case brief
What is this about?
The Debt Recovery Tribunal allowed the withdrawal of an Original Application filed by Bank of Baroda against KLT Automobiles. The bank had settled the matter out of court and received full payment. The Tribunal relied on a Delhi High Court precedent holding that the bank, as dominus litis, can settle claims at its own wisdom.
What did the court decide?
Permitted withdrawal of Original Application No. 321 of 2022; registry directed to return complete documents to applicant bank by 30/12/2022.
What the court decided
A compact analysis
This page shows the compact analysis of this judgement. The full analysis — procedural history, issue-by-issue holdings with ratio and obiter, advocates, and paragraph-level evidence for every claim — is being added to the record in batches and will appear here when this judgement has been through it.
12/12/2022 Ex. Before Presiding Officer Dr. Rekha G. Dhakar, Next date No. DRT-1, Mumbai. Roznama in OA 321 of 2022 Bank of Baroda Vs KLT Automobiles Advocate Mr. Nilesh Bamne i/b M/s. A. R. Bamne & Co. appeared for the applicant. None for the defendant. IA No. 1285/2022 1. The Ld. Counsel appearing for the Applicant Bank seeking permission to withdraw the Original Application as they have settled the matter out of court with the defendants and received an amount of Rs.33,50,00,000/(Rupees Thirty Three Crore Fifty Lakh Only) towards full and final settlement of entire OA claim of Rs. 45,67,10,062.77. 2. Considered the contentions of Ld. Counsel for the applicant and gone through the record as well as case laws on the subject. 3. The Hon’ble High Court of Delhi in the matter of Satish Chand Gupta & Ors. Vs. SBI-W.P © 2588/2010 held that “…..DRT can have no objection to the same as the
OA 321 of 2022
bank which is claimant has agreed to the same. The bank is dominus litis and it is for the bank to decide as to against which party it desires the litigation to continue. It is purely a contractual matter and the bank in its wisdom decided to settle the claim against the petitioners…..”. It was further laid down that the Tribunal appears to think that it is some kind of Ombudsman/ Auditor of the bank to scrutinize the settlement arrived between the parties. The Tribunal is no one to decide as to at what value the bank should settle its dues with the borrower especially when the bank has Managers who have acted in pursuance to authorization in their favour and after due consideration of the proposal of the petitioners….”. 4. In the light of above, since the account impugned has already been closed in terms of settlement between the parties and Bank has already received the entire settlement amount, further the bank has dominus litis in their matter, therefore, IA No. 1285/2022 is allowed and
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OA 321 of 2022
Issues for consideration
2 issues framed by the court
Whether the Debts Recovery Tribunal can allow the withdrawal of an Original Application when the bank has settled the claim out of court.
Whether it is within the purview of the Tribunal to scrutinize a settlement between a bank and a borrower.
Parties & counsel
- applicant
Bank of Baroda
- respondent
KLT Automobiles
Coram
Dr. Rekha G. Dhakar
Case details
As recorded by the court registry
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