Baby Chanchal (Corpus) and Another v. Manohar Prashad and 8 Others
Case brief
What is this about?
Habeas corpus writ petition for custody of minor girl (about 23 months old) residing with maternal grandmother after mother's death; rival accounts of mother leaving matrimonial home and alleged untreated tuberculosis; Allahabad High Court (Vinod Diwakar, J.) holds custody and welfare of a minor involve intricate questions of fact unsuited to writ jurisdiction under Article 226 Constitution of India; such matters belong to the District Court under Section 9 Guardians and Wards Act 1890; petition dismissed as devoid of merit with liberty to seek relief under GWA 1890 before competent court; keywords: habeas corpus, child custody, welfare of minor, guardianship, Article 226, Section 9 GWA 1890, writ jurisdiction limits.
What did the court decide?
The custody and welfare of a minor involves intricate questions of fact and a holistic evaluation of the child's paramount welfare; such an exercise cannot appropriately be undertaken in writ jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, jurisdiction in this regard being specifically conferred upon the District Court under Section 9 of the Guardians and Wards Act, 1890.