Jagan Singh Alias Than Singh vs State of U.P. and Another

Neutral Citation No. - 2025:AHC:45992

Court No. - 75

Case :- APPLICATION U/S 482 No. - 33574 of 2024

Applicant :- Jagan Singh Alias Than Singh Opposite Party :- State of U.P. and Another Counsel for Applicant :- Abhishek Mishra Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A.

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Hon'ble Arun Kumar Singh Deshwal,J.

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Heard Sri Abhishek Mishra, learned counsel for the applicant, Sri P.P. Tiwari, learned A.G.A for the State and perused the record.

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The present 482 Cr.P.C. application has been filed to quash the entire proceeding of Case No. 690 of 2020 (State Vs. Jagan Singh @ Than Singh and others), charge-sheet no. 55 of 2020 dated 10.10.2020, arising out of Case Crime No. 67 of 2020 u/s 498-A, 323, 504, 506 I.P.C. and Section 3/4 of Dowry Prohibition Act, Police Station- Vijaygarh, DistrictAligarh, as well as impugned cognizance/summoning order dated 31.10.2020 as well as impugned N.B.W. order dated 13.08.2024 pending in the court of learned Judicial Magistrate, Court No.3, Aligarh.

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Learned counsel for the applicant has submitted that applicant and opposite party no. 2 have been residing together as husband and wife and they are in process of reducing their compromise into writing.

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Considering the aforesaid submission, this Court vide order dated 03.03.2025 directed the applicant to file compromise application before the court below bringing on record a copy of the same through affidavit.

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Today, learned counsel for the applicant has submitted that because of some misunderstanding, opposite party no. 2 is not ready to file written compromise at this stage. Therefore, the matter may be referred to Mediation Centre at District Judgeship, Aligarh.

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Learned counsel for the applicant further submits that the applicant does not want to press the prayer for quashing of the proceedings. He wants to surrender before the court below and apply for bail. He further submits that this Court may be pleased to direct the court concerned to consider the bail application of the applicant expeditiously within stipulated period of time as may be fixed by this Court.

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In view of the aforesaid submissions, the present application is disposed of with the direction that in case, the applicant surrenders before the Court concerned and

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applies for bail within two weeks from today, his bail application shall be considered and decided expeditiously by the court below, in view of law laid down by the Apex Court in the case of Satender Kumar Antil vs Central Bureau of Investigation and another, (2022) 10 SCC 51 .

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For reference paras 100 to 100.11 of Satender Kumar Antil (supra) are being quoted as under:

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"100. In conclusion, we would like to issue certain directions. These directions are meant for the investigating agencies and also for the courts. Accordingly, we deem it appropriate to issue the following directions, which may be subject to State amendments:

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100.1. The Government of India may consider the introduction of a separate enactment in the nature of a Bail Act so as to streamline the grant of bails.

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100.2. The investigating agencies and their officers are duty-bound to comply with the mandate of Sections 41 and 41-A of the Code and the directions issued by this Court in Arnesh Kumar [Arnesh Kumar v. State of Bihar, (2014) 8 SCC 273 : (2014) 3 SCC (Cri) 449] . Any dereliction on their part has to be brought to the notice of the higher authorities by the court followed by appropriate action.

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100.3. The courts will have to satisfy themselves on the compliance of Sections 41 and 41-A of the Code. Any non-compliance would entitle the accused for grant of bail.

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100.4. All the State Governments and the Union Territories are directed to facilitate Standing Orders for the procedure to be followed under Section 41 and 41-A of the Code while taking note of the order of the High Court of Delhi dated 7-2-2018 in Amandeep Singh Johar v. State (NCT of Delhi) [Amandeep Singh Johar v. State (NCT of Delhi), 2018 SCC OnLine Del 13448 ] and the Standing Order issued by Delhi Police i.e. Standing Order 109 of 2020, to comply with the mandate of Section 41-A of the Code.

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100.5. There need not be any insistence of a bail application while considering the application under Sections 88, 170, 204 and 209 of the Code.

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100.6. There needs to be a strict compliance of the mandate laid down in the judgment of this Court in Siddharth [Siddharth v. State of U.P., (2022) 1 SCC 676 : (2022) 1 SCC (Cri) 423].

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100.7. The State and Central Governments will have to comply with the directions issued by this Court from time to time with respect to constitution of special courts. The High Court in consultation with the State Governments will have to undertake an exercise on the need for the special courts. The vacancies in the position of Presiding Officers of the special courts will have to be filled up expeditiously.

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100.8. The High Courts are directed to undertake the exercise of finding out the undertrial prisoners who are not able to comply with the bail conditions. After doing so, appropriate action will have to be taken in light of Section 440 of the Code, facilitating the release.

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100.9. While insisting upon sureties the mandate of Section 440 of the Code has to be kept in mind.

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100.10. An exercise will have to be done in a similar manner to comply

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with the mandate of Section 436-A of the Code both at the district judiciary level and the High Court as earlier directed by this Court in Bhim Singh [Bhim Singh v. Union of India, (2015) 13 SCC 605 : (2016) 1 SCC (Cri) 663] , followed by appropriate orders.

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100.11. Bail applications ought to be disposed of within a period of two weeks except if the provisions mandate otherwise, with the exception being an intervening application. Applications for anticipatory bail are expected to be disposed of within a period of six weeks with the exception of any intervening application.

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It is needless to mention that the Apex Court in Satender Kumar Antil vs Central Bureau of Investigation and another; (2021) 10 SCC 773 has also approved for grant of interim bail till disposal of bail application. Para 6 of the Satender Kumar Antil (supra) decided on 07.10.2021 is being quoted as under:

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"6. We may also notice an aspect submitted by Mr Luthra that while issuing notice to consider bail, the trial court is not precluded from granting interim bail taking into consideration the conduct of the accused during the investigation which has not warranted arrest. On this aspect also we would give our imprimatur and naturally the bail application to be ultimately considered, would be guided by the statutory provisions."

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For a period of two weeks from today or till appearance of the applicant before the court below, whichever is earlier, no coercive action shall be taken against the applicant in the aforesaid case.

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After obtaining bail, the applicant will file application before the court below for referring this matter to Mediation Centre at District Judgeship, Aligarh. In case such application is filed, the court below will refer this matter to Mediation Centre at District Judgeship, Aligarh which will conclude the proceeding of mediation within a period of one month and submit its report to the concerned court.

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Parties are at liberty to file fresh application u/s 528 B.N.S.S., if required, to quash the impugned proceeding on the basis of verified compromise entered into or settlement agreement executed between the parties before the Mediation Centre at District Judgeship, Aligarh.

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Order Date :- 2.4.2025 KS

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Digitally signed by :- KISHAN SINHA High Court of Judicature at Allahabad

Jagan Singh Alias Than Singh v. State of U.P. and Another

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Jagan Singh Alias Than Singh v. State of U.P. and Another

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