Disposed

Smt. Anjana Sharma and Another v. State of U.P. and Another

Allahabad HC16 Feb 2023A482/1955/2023

Case brief

AI extract

What is this about?

The court disposed of a Section 482 Cr.P.C. application without quashing proceedings. It directed lower courts to decide bail applications within one week and trials within six months to two years citing Hussain (2017). It granted three weeks of protection from coercive action.

What did the court decide?

Direction to lower courts to dispose bail within one week and trials within six months/two years; three-week reprieve from coercive action.

Smt. Anjana Sharma and Another Vs State of… — Civil Procedure and Limitation | Allahabad HC (2023)

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Court No. - 67

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Case :- APPLICATION U/S 482 No. - 1955 of 2023

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Applicant :- Smt. Anjana Sharma And Another Opposite Party :- State of U.P. and Another Counsel for Applicant :- Manoj Yadav Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A.

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Hon'ble Rahul Chaturvedi,J.

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Heard counsel for the applicants as well as learned AGA and perused the record.

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This application under Section 482 Cr.P.C. has been filed seeking the quashing the impugned charge sheet dated 11.09.2018, cognizance order dated 10.11.2022 as well as entire proceedings of Case 663 of 2019 (State vs. Kamta Prasad and others) arising out of Case Crime No.247 of 2015, under Sections 420, 467, 468, 471, 504, 506 IPC, Police Station Tajganj, District Agra, pending in the court of Chief Judicial Magistrate, Agra.

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After arguing the case for quite some time at length and pitted against certain observations made by the Court, learned counsel for the applicants himself has given up to address the Court on merits of the case and prayed, that the purpose of his clients would suffice, if a direction may be given to the courts below to decide their bail application within specific time frame.

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Considering the entire facts and circumstances of the case and the arguments advanced, this Court is of the opinion that in the fitness of circumstances, this application stands disposed of with the direction that the court below would extend the benefit of interim bail (if the court concerned deems it fit according to the merit of each case) as contemplated in the law laid down by this Court in the case of Amrawati and another Vs. State of U.P. reported in 2004 (57) ALR 290 as well as judgement passed by Hon'ble Apex Court reported in 2009 (3) ADJ 322 (SC) Lal Kamlendra Pratap Singh Vs. State of U.P. after the applicants surrender within 15 days before the court and if their bail application is filed, the same shall be adjudicated and decided by the courts below with speaking and reasoned order, strictly in accordance with law, in the light of the judgment given by Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Hussain and another Vs. Union of India reported in (2017) 5 SCC Page702 , relevant extract of which reads as under :-

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".......Judicial service as well as legal service are not like any other

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services. They are missions for serving the society. The mission is not achieved if the litigant who is waiting in the queue does not get his turn for a long time"....... "Decision of cases of under-trials in custody is one of the priority areas. There are obstructions at every level in enforcement of right of speedy trial; vested interests or unscrupulous elements try to delay the proceedings"....... "In spite of all odds, determined efforts are required at every level for success of the mission"..... "The Presiding Officer of a court cannot rest in a state of helplessness. This is the constitutional responsibility of the State to provide necessary infrastructure and of the High Courts to monitor the functioning of subordinate courts to ensure timely disposal of cases."

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To satiate speedy disposal of the cases, the courts below are issued following directions in accordance with the observations made in the case of Hussain and another (Supra) :

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(i)Bail applications be disposed of normally within one week : (ii) Magisterial trials, where accused are in custody, be normally concluded within six months and sessions trials where accused are in custody be normally concluded within two years. (iii).............................................................................................; (iv).............................................................................................."

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The above timelines may be the touchstone for assessment of judicial performance in annual confidential reports.

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For the period of three weeks from today, no coercive action shall be taken against the applicants in the aforementioned case.

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It is made clear that no time extension application would be entertained for extending the period of three weeks.

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The ratio mentioned above is the last word for every judicial officers for abiding with the directions of the Hon'ble Apex Court. In the aforesaid scenario, it would be pertinent to refer the case of Brahm Singh and others Vs. State of U.P. and others decided on 08.07.2016 in Criminal Misc. Writ Petition No.15609 of 2016 whereby co-ordinate Bench of this Court, while taking into account the concerns of most of the counsels with regard to the long pending bail applications at lower courts' stage has expressed their anguish and concern.

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In the aforesaid backdrop, learned Sessions Judge/the concerned Trial Judge is directed to ensure that the guidelines given in the case of Hussain and another (supra) as well as in Brahm Singh and others (Supra) has to be carried out in its letter and spirit, failing which an adverse inference would be drawn against the erring officers and this Court would be compelled to take appropriate action against them, if found that there is laxity in adhering the above directions.

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In the event, the bail application is not decided within seven

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days as contemplated above, the learned Judge will have to spell out the justifiable reasons and record the same on the order sheet of such cases.

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After getting themselves bailed out, if the applicants desire, they may move an application before the court concerned seeking their discharge.

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With the aforesaid observations, the present application under Section 482 Cr.P.C. stands disposed of.

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Order Date :- 16.2.2023 A.Kr.

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Digitally signed by :- AJAY KUMAR High Court of Judicature at Allahabad