Partly allowed

Kuldeep Singh S/O Pushkar Singh v. State of Rajasthan

Rajasthan HC9 Oct 2024CRLMB/4490/2024

Case brief

AI extract

What is this about?

Eight co-accused in an FIR for murder of Kuldeep and attempted murder of the complainant sought bail under Section 439 CrPC. The court found no direct evidence of their participation; only call detail records predating the incident were relied on. Bail granted to seven petitioners; Dharmraj, arrested at the scene with a sharp weapon, was refused bail.

What did the court decide?

Regular bail granted to seven petitioners on furnishing bonds of Rs.50,000 with two sureties of Rs.25,000 each, subject to monthly appearance before the investigating officer; Dharmraj's bail applicat

Kuldeep Singh S/O Pushkar Singh Vs State of… — Murder and Culpable Homicide | Rajasthan HC (2024)

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HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR

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S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 3020/2024

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Arun Kumar @ Fauji S/o Harisharan, Aged About 49 Years, R/o Lhorra, Police Station Lodha, District Aligarh (Uttar Pradesh) Presently R/o Surajmal Nagar Colony, Near Central School, Bharatpur, Police Station Mathura Gate, District Bhartapur (Raj.). (At Present Confined In Central Jail Sewar, Bharatpur).

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----Petitioner

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Versus

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State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp

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----Respondent

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Connected With

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S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 4490/2024 Kuldeep Singh S/o Pushkar Singh, Aged About 22 Years, R/o Lulhara, Police Station Lakhanpur, District Bharatpur (Raj.). (Presently Confined In Sewar Jail, Bharatpur).

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----Petitioner

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Versus

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State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp

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----Respondent

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S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 4491/2024 Amandeep Singh S/o Pushkar Singh, Aged About 19 Years, R/o Lulhara, Police Station Lakhanpur, District Bharatpur (Raj.). (Presently Confined In Sewar Jail, Bharatpur)

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----Petitioner

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Versus

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State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp

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----Respondent

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S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 6167/2024

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Sachin @ Sacchu S/o Sh. Rajveer, R/o Village Lulhara, P.s. Lakhanpur, District Bharatpur (Raj.) (At Present Lodged In Ajmer Jail).

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----Petitioner

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Versus

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[2024:RJ-JP:42774]

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State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp

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Dharamveer Singh S/o Sh. Khem Singh, R/o Village Chandanpura Thana Roopwas, District Bharatpur (Raj.).

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----Respondents

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S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 9260/2024 Dharmraj S/o Surendra, Aged About 30 Years, R/o Sukhavali, Police Thana Sevar, District Bharatpur (Raj.) (Confined At Central Jail Bharatpur).

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----Petitioner

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Versus

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The State Of Rajasthan, Through The Pp

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----Respondent

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S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 10239/2024 Sher Singh @ Shera Pehlwan S/o Mohan Singh, Aged About 33 Years, R/o Punna Thok Sonkh, Police Station Maghora, District Mathura, Uttar Pradesh Presently R/o Stadium Nagar Bharatpur, Police Station Atalband Dist. Bharatpur (Raj.) (Presently Confined In Sewar Jail, Bharatpur).

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----Petitioner

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Versus

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State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp

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----Respondent

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S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 10530/2024 Bablu S/o Bhanwar Singh, Aged About 29 Years, R/o Malipura, Police Station Sewar, District Bharatpur (Raj.) (At Present Accused Petitioner Confined In High Security Jail Ajmer).

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----Petitioner

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Versus

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State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp

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----Respondent

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S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 10920/2024 Krishna @ Kartar @ Krishanavtar S/o Heerosingh @ Harisingh, Aged About 28 Years, R/o Hathaini, Police Station Chiksana, District Bharatpur (Rajasthan). (At Present Confined In Central Jail Jaipur, District Jaipur).

----Petitioner

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Versus

State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp

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----Respondent

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S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 11447/2024 Bhupan @ Bhupendra Singh S/o Natthi Singh @ Nattho, R/o Char Thok Jagheena, Police Station Udhyog Nagar, District Bharatpur (Raj.). (At Present Confined In Sub Jail Bayana, District Bharatpur).

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----Petitioner

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Versus

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State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp

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----Respondent

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For Petitioner(s)	:	Mr. Yogesh Singhal Mr. Rajveer Singh Gurjar Mr. Kapil Nagayach Mr. Manish Gupta Ms. Pooja Gupta Mr. Gordhan Singh Fauzdar Mr. Kapil Gupta Mr. Navankur Dubey Mr. Anshul Sharma Mr. Himmat Singh
For Respondent(s)	:	Mr. Vishal Pareek for Mr. Deepak Chauhan Mr. Sri Ram Dhakar, PP Mr. Manvendra Singh, PP Mr. Amit Kumar Gupta, PP Mr. Gaurav Gupta, PP

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HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PRAVEER BHATNAGAR

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Judgment / Order

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09/10/2024

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izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k dh vksj ls viuh tekur gsrq iFkd&iFkd tekur izkFkZuk i= naM izfØ;k lafgrk dh /kkjk 439 ds varxZr iqfyl Fkkuk gySuk] ftyk Hkjriqj esa ntZ izFke lwpuk izfrosnu la[;k& 218@2023 vijk/k varxZr /kkjk 147] 148] 149] 307] 302] 120ch Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk] 1860 esa tekur dk ykHk fn;s tkus dh izkFkZuk ds lkFk is'k fd, x, gSaA

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izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k v#.k dqekj mQZ QkSth] dqynhi flag] veunhi flag] lfpu mQZ lPpw] /keZjkt] 'ksj flag mQZ 'ksjk igyoku] ccyw] d".kk mQZ djrkj mQZ d".kvorkj ,oa Hkwiu mQZ HkwisUnz flag dh iFkd&izFkd tekur ;kfpdk,a muds vf/koDrkx.k }kjk izLrqr dh xbZ gSaA mijksDr lHkh tekur ;kfpdk,a pw¡fd ,d gh ,QvkbZvkj ls lacaf/kr gSaA vr% lqfo/kk dh nf"V ls mDr leLr tekur ;kfpdkvksa dk fuLrkj.k ,d gh vkns'k }kjk fd;k tk jgk gSA

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izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr v#.k dqekj ds fo}ku~ vf/koDrk dk rdZ gS fd izdj.k esa izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dks erd dqynhi dh gR;k ds "kM+;a= jpus ds lanHkZ esa rFkk fot;iky dks ekjus ds "kM+;a= jpus ds vkjksi esa Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk dh /kkjk 302 lifBr /kkjk 120ch ds varxZr vkjksfir fd;k x;k gSA izdj.k esa izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr ds fo#) bl rF; dh dksbZ izR;{k lk{; vfHkys[k ij miyC/k ugha gS fd vfHk;qDr us eq[; vfHk;qDrx.k ds lkFk feydj "kM+;= ds vuqlj.k esa erd dqynhi dh gR;k dh gks vkSj fot;iky o vU; O;fDr;ksa dks migfr;ka dkfjr dh gksaA bl lanHkZ esa mudk rdZ gS fd erd dqynhi flag dh gR;k dkfjr djus o vU; vkgrx.k dks Qk;fjax dj {kfr dkfjr djus dk vkjksi eq[; eqyfte nsosUnz dqekj] yksdsUnz flag] iadt flag] jkgqy mQZ Hkksyk] jkWfcu flag] fo".kq mQZ ckSuk rFkk lkSjo dqekj ij gS rFkk ek= fot;iky dh lk{; ds vk/kkj ij izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dks izdj.k esa >wBk lac) fd;k x;k gSA izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr ds fo#) iwoZ esa Hkh /kkjk 173¼8½ lhvkjihlh ds varxZr vuqla/kku yafcr j[kk x;k gSA rnqijkar izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dks izdj.k esa lac) fd;k x;k gS vkSj ;g nf'kZr djus ds iz;kl fd, x, gSa fd izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr }kjk vU; lgvfHk;qDr jfoUnz ls yxkrkj eksckby ij laidZ j[krs gq, 12-04-2023 ls 20-06-2023 ds e/; ijLij "kM+;a= dkfjr djrs gq, erd dqynhi dh gR;k dk "kM+;a= jpk x;k vkSj mlds vuqØe esa mDr vijk/k dkfjr fd;k x;kA bl lanHkZ esa vfHk;ksx i= esa vfHk;qDr jfoUnz ls izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dh eksckby ds tfj, fnukad 12-04-2023 ls 20-06-2023 rd lac)rk crkbZ xbZ gSA blds vfrfjDr vfHkys[k ij ,slh dksbZ lkexzh miyC/k ugha gS] ftlls ;g rF; izekf.kr gks fd izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr us eq[; vfHk;qDrx.k ds

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lkFk feydj e`rd dqynhi o fot;iky dh gR;k dkfjr djus dk "kM+;a= jpk gksA izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr yacs le; ls U;kf;d vfHkj{kk esa py jgk gSA izdj.k ds fopkj.k esa yack le; yxus dh laHkkouk gSA izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr ds fo#) iwoZ esa ;|fi 11 izdj.k iathc) gq, gSa] ysfdu 4 izdj.kksa esa izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dh nks"keqfDr ds vkns'k ikfjr gks pqds gSaA pw¡fd izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr bl vijk/k esa lac) ugha gS] vr% ek= vkijkf/kd fjdkWMZ ds vk/kkj ij izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dh tekur dh ;kfpdk vLohdkj ugha dh tk ldrh gSA vr% izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dk tekur dk vkosnu Lohdkj fd;k tk,A

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fo}ku~ vf/koDrk izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k veunhi flag o dqynhi flag dk rdZ gS fd mDr izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k dks Hkh vijk/k esa >wBk lac) fd;k x;k gSA izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k dh vk;q 19 o"kZ o 21 o"kZ gSA izdj.k esa izkFkhZx.k@ vfHk;qDrx.k dks 14-07-2023 dks fxj¶rkj fd;k x;k gS o 24-08-2023 dks eq[; vkgr fot;iky ds c;ku ys[kc) fd, x, gSaA izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k ds fo#) izR;{k :i ls e`rd dqynhi o fot;iky dh gR;k dkfjr djus ds "kM+;a= o mldh ifj.kfr esa vijk/k dkfjr djus ds laca/k esa dksbZ lkjHkwr lk{; vfHkys[k ij ekStwn ugha gSA eq[; vkjksi vU; lgvfHk;qDrx.k nsosUnz dqekj] yksdsUnz flag] iadt flag] jfoUnz flag] jkgqy mQZ Hkksyk] jkWfcu flag] fo".kq mQZ ckSuk] lkSjo dqekj ij gSA izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dqynhi flag ls rFkkdfFkr :i ls fephZ o dkjrwl dh cjkenxh crkdj Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk dh /kkjk 120ch ds varxZr bl vijk/k esa lfEefyr fd;k x;k gS rFkk lkFk gh vU; vfHk;qDrx.k nsosUnz o iadt ls dkWy ds ek/;e ls laidZ esa jgus ds vk/kkj ij eqyfte cuk;k x;k gSA dkWy fMVsy vius vkiesa lkjHkwr lk{; ugha gSA ek= izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k ds vU; eq[; vfHk;qDrx.k ls dkWy ls laidZ esa jgus ds vk/kkj ij ;g ugha ekuk tk ldrk gS fd izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k dqynhi flag o veunhi flag }kjk mDr gR;k dh lkft'k jph xbZ gks vkSj os gR;k dh lkft'k esa lfØ; :i ls Hkkxhnkj jgs gksaA izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k yacs le; ls U;kf;d vfHkj{kk esa py jgs gSaA izdj.k ds fopkj.k esa yack le; yxus dh

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laHkkouk gSA izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k dqynhi flag o veunhi flag Hkh tekur dk ykHk izkIr djus ds vf/kdkjh gSaA

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izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr /keZjkt ds fo}ku~ vf/koDrk dk ;g rdZ gS fd izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr /keZjkt dks Hkh izdj.k esa >wBk lac) fd;k x;k gSA izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr ds fo#) Hkh Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk dh /kkjk 302 lifBr /kkjk 120ch dk vkjksi gSA eq[; vkjksi nsosUnz dqekj] yksdsUnz flag] iadt flag] jkgqy] jkWfcu flag] fo".kq] lkSjo ij gSA izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dks bl vk/kkj ij lac) fd;k x;k gS fd izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr us fnukad 12-07-2023 dks dqynhi t?khuk dh gR;k dh lwpuk izkIr gksus ij eqyfteksa dks Hkxkus esa enn dh vkSj iwoZ esa gR;k ds ckjs esa tkudkjh gksus ij gR;k esa lg;ksx fd;kA bl lanHkZ esa vfHkys[k ij dksbZ lk{; miyC/k ugha gSA izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr Hkh yacs le; ls U;kf;d vfHkj{kk esa py jgk gSA vr% izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dk tekur dk vkosnu Lohdkj fd;k tk,A

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izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr lfpu ds fo}ku~ vf/koDrk dk rdZ gS fd izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dk uke izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ esa mfYyf[kr ugha gSA e`rd dqynhi dh gR;k dkfjr djus o vU; vkgrx.k dh gR;k dk iz;kl djus dk vkjksi izR;{kr% vU; eqyfteku nsosUnz dqekj] yksdsUnz flag] iadt flag] jkgqy] jkWfcu flag] fo".kq mQZ ckSuk rFkk lkSjo dqekj ij gSA izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dks ek= lgvfHk;qDr ds dgus ij izdj.k esa lac) fd;k x;k gSA vr% izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr Hkh tekur dk ykHk izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh gSA

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izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr 'ksj flag ds fo}ku~ vf/koDrk dk rdZ gS fd izdj.k esa eq[;r% 4 eq[; lk{kh gSa] ftlesa fot;iky] jkts'k] dIrku vkSj lR;ohj us 7 eqyfteku }kjk mDr vijk/k dkfjr gksuk crk;k gS vkSj iqfyl }kjk Hkh vuqla/kku esa e`rd dqynhi dh gR;k dkfjr djus o vU; vkgrx.k dh gR;k dk iz;kl djus ds lanHkZ esa nsosUnz dqekj] yksdsUnz flag] iadt flag] jkgqy] jkWfcu flag] fo".kq mQZ ckSuk o lkSjo ds fo#) vfHk;ksx i= izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dks dkWy fMVsy ds vk/kkj ij izdj.k esa lac) fd;k x;k gS vkSj ;g nf'kZr djus dk iz;kl fd;k x;k gS fd izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr vU; lgvfHk;qDr vuwi ds eksckby ds ek/;e ls

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lgvfHk;qDrx.k vkfnR;] nsosUnz o yksdsUnz ls yxkrkj laidZ esa jgk gS vkSj fnukad 09-08-2022 ls 07-04-2023 rd izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr }kjk vuwi ds eksckby dk iz;ksx djrs gq, 01-08-2022 ls 22-12-2022 rd vkfnR; ls] fnukad 18-03-2023 ls 09-07-2023 rd nsosUnz ls vkSj 14-10-2022 dks eq[; vfHk;qDr yksdsUnz ls eksckby ij okrkZ dh xbZ gSA bl lanHkZ esa mudk ;g dguk gS fd bl izdkj dh dksbZ lk{; vfHkys[k ij ugha gS fd izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr vuwi ds eksckby dk iz;ksx dj jgk gksA Lo;a lgvfHk;qDr vuwi izdj.k esa eqyfte gS vkSj mls bl U;k;ky; }kjk tekur dk ykHk fn;k x;k gSA vuwi ds eksckby dk iz;ksx djus ds lanHkZ esa vuwi ds iwNrkN uksV ds vykok vU; dksbZ lkjHkwr lk{; vfHkys[k ij ugha gSA vuwi ds c;ku lk{; esa vxzká gSaA vU; vfHk;qDr vkfnR;] nsosUnz] yksdsUnz ls] ;fn ;g eku Hkh fy;k tk, fd izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dh eksckby ls okrkZ gqbZ gS] rks og okrkZ ?kVuk dh frfFk 12-07-2023 dh ugha gS] vfirq mldh vof/k ?kVuk ls dkQh iwoZ vFkkZr~ 01-08-2022 ls 22-12-2022] 18-03-2023 ls 09-07-2023 o fnukad 14-10-2022 dh gSA ?kVuk 12-07-2023 dks gqbZ gSA vr% vkfnR;] nsosUnz o yksdsUnz ls ;fn izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dk dksbZ eksckby ij laidZ jgk Hkh gS] rks blls ;g ugha ekuk tk ldrk gS fd izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr us erd dqynhi o fot;iky dh gR;k dh lkft'k jph gksA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd mDr vijk/k izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr ds fe= dqynhi dh gR;k dk cnyk ysus ds fy, dkfjr fd;k x;k gS vkSj blesa izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dk dksbZ gLr{ksi ;k lac)rk ugha jgh gSA izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr erd diky] ftldh gR;k dk vkjksi bl izdj.k ds erd dqynhi o vkgr fot;iky ij jgk gS] dk fe= vo'; gS vkSj fe= gksus ds ukrs mls Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk dh /kkjk 120ch ds varxZr >wBk lac) fd;k x;k gSA izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr yacs le; ls U;kf;d vfHkj{kk esa py jgk gSA vr% izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr tekur dk ykHk izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh gSA

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izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr ccyw ds fo}ku~ vf/koDrk dk rdZ gS fd izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr ds fo#) Hkh Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk dh /kkjk 302 lifBr /kkjk 120ch dk vkjksi gSA gR;k djus dk eq[; vkjksi vU; 7 lgvfHk;qDrx.k ij gSA izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr ls fdlh izdkj dh dksbZ cjkenxh ugha gqbZ gSA

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izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dks ek= eq[; vfHk;qDr yksdsUnz ds HkkbZ gksus dh gSfl;r ls izdj.k esa lac) fd;k x;k gS rFkk izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr yacs le; ls U;kf;d vfHkj{kk esa py jgk gSA izdj.k ds fopkj.k esa yack le; yxus dh laHkkouk gSA vr% izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr Hkh tekur dk ykHk izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh gSA

¶90

izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr d`".kk ds fo}ku~ vf/koDrk dk rdZ gS fd izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dk izdj.k ls dksbZ laca/k ugha gSA izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr ls dksbZ cjkenxh ugha gqbZ gSA izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dks Hkh Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk dh /kkjk 120ch ds varxZr vijk/kh ekurs gq, vfHk;ksx i= izLrqr fd;k x;k gS] ijarq izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr ds fo#) dksbZ lkjHkwr lk{; mDr "kM+;a= esa lfEefyr gksus dh ugha gSA eq[; vkjksi gR;k dkfjr djus dk vU; mijksDr mfYyf[kr 7 O;fDr;ksa ij gSA vr% izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dks Hkh tekur dk ykHk fn;k tk,A

¶91

izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr HkwisUnz flag ds fo}ku~ vf/koDrk dk rdZ gS fd izdj.k esa izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dks Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk dh /kkjk 302 lifBr /kkjk 120ch esa lac) fd;k x;k gSA izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dk mDr gR;k ls dksbZ laca/k ugha gSA izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr ls ,d eksVjlkbfdy dh fjdojh crkbZ xbZ gS] tks fd gR;k esa iz;qDr ugha dh xbZ gSA izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr yacs le; ls U;kf;d vfHkj{kk esa py jgk gSA vr% izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr tekur dk ykHk izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh gSA

¶92

blds foijhr ifjoknh ds fo}ku~ vf/koDrk ,oa fo}ku~ yksd vfHk;kstd dk rdZ gS fd izdj.k esa eq[; vkjksi gR;k dkfjr djus dk nsosUnz dqekj] yksdsUnz flag] iadt flag] jkgqy mQZ Hkksyk] fo".kq mQZ ckSuk] jkWfcu flag mQZ jkWfcu o lkSjo ij gS rFkk izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k veunhi flag o dqynhi flag ij ;g vkjksi gS fd muds }kjk canh dqynhi dh gR;k ds laca/k esa iwoZ esa vU; lgvfHk;qDrx.k ds lkFk feydj ;kstuk cukbZ xbZ o ;kstuk ds vuqlj.k esa muds }kjk laiw.kZ tkudkjh erd dqynhi flag dh jSdh dj vU; eq[; vfHk;qDr dks miyC/k djkbZ xbZA dqynhi flag rFkk lfpu ds fo#) Hkh ;g vkjksi gS fd muds }kjk erd dqynhi dh gR;k dkfjr djus ls iwoZ gR;k ds ckjs esa jSdh dh xbZ vkSj jSdh dj mldh lwpuk eq[; vfHk;qDrx.k dks miyC/k djkbZ xbZA vfHk;qDr /keZjkt ds

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fo#) ;g rF; vk;k gS fd mlds }kjk ?kVuk dkfjr djus ds mijkar fnukad 12-07-2023 dks eqyfteku dks Hkxkus esa lg;ksx fn;k x;k vkSj mls gR;k ds ckjs esa iwoZ esa tkudkjh FkhA eqyfte v#.k dqekj mQZ QkSth] d`".kk mQZ djrkj] 'ksj flag mQZ 'ksjk igyoku ds fo#) ;g rF; vuqla/kku ls Li"V gqvk gS fd muds }kjk dqynhi t?khuk dh gR;k dh laiw.kZ ;kstuk cukbZ xbZ o gR;k ds fy, eq[; vfHk;qDr dks iz;qDr djrs gq, mUgsa gfFk;kj miyC/k djk, x,A

¶97

bl lanHkZ esa fo}ku vf/koDrk ifjoknh ,oa fo}ku~ yksd vfHk;kstd dk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd xokg fot;iky ds /kkjk 161 lhvkjihlh ds c;kuksa esa ;g rF; Li"V :i ls vk;k gS fd erd dqynhi mldk fe= Fkk vkSj dqynhi vkSj diky ds e/; tehu dks ysdj fookn Fkk vkSj diky dh gR;k ds lanHkZ esa dqynhi o lk{kh fot;iky ds fo#) eqdnek iathc) gqvk Fkk vkSj bl lanHkZ esa og U;kf;d vfHkj{kk esa FksA mDr xokg us vius /kkjk 161 lhvkjihlh ds c;kuksa esa ;g Li"V :i ls crk;k gS fd diky dk HkkbZ jfoUnz] tks fd izdj.k esa eq[; "kM+;a=drkZ gS] us vius HkkbZ diky dk cnyk ysus ds fy, mDr "kM+;a= jpk Fkk vkSj tc Hkh dqynhi o fot;iky t;iqj ls is'kh esa vkrs Fks] rc eq[; "kM+;a=drkZ jfoUnz izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k 'ksjk mQZ 'ks:] v#.k mQZ QkSth] d".kk gFkSuh] HkwisUnz t?khuk o vU; eq[; vfHk;qDrx.k iadt] ykSdh xqtZj] fo".kq] nsosUnz] jkgqy] jkWfcu mUgsa cl LVs.M o dksVZ esa feyrs FksA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd erd dqynhi }kjk 'ksjk igyoku dks gfFk;kj lIykbZ djus ds ekeys esa idM+ok;k x;k Fkk] ftlls 'ksjk igyoku muls nq'euh j[kus yxk Fkk vkSj diky dh gR;k dk cnyk Hkh ysuk pkgrk FkkA vr% 'ksjk igyoku dh Hkh mDr gR;k ds vijk/k ds "kM+;a= esa /kkjk 120ch Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk ds lanHkZ esa vfHkys[k ij lk{; ekStwn gSA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ jgk gS fd vfHk;qDr v#.k mQZ QkSth ds fo#) 15 izdj.k iathc) gq, gSa vkSj vfHk;qDr v#.k mQZ QkSth o lfpu dks ckn esa iqfyl }kjk bukeh HkxksM+k vfHk;qDrx.k ?kksf"kr djrs gq, 25 gtkj #i, dk buke ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k gS vkSj rnqijkar mUgsa bl izdj.k esa fxj¶rkj dj vuqla/kku djus ds mijkar muds fo#) Hkh vfHk;ksx i= /kkjk 302 lifBr /kkjk 120ch Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk esa izLrqr

[2024:RJ-JP:42774]

[CRLMB-3020/2024]

(10 of 13)

fd;k x;k gSA vfHk;qDr /keZjkt }kjk ?kVuk ds fnu gh] vFkkZr~ fnukad 1207-2023 dks eq[; vfHk;qDrx.k dks ?kVuk dkfjr djus ds mijkar Hkkxus esa lgk;rk iznku dh xbZ gS vkSj ukdscanh ds nkSjku fnukad 12-07-2023 dks gh vfHk;qDr /keZjkt ds dCts ls canwd dh fjdojh gqbZ gSA vfHk;qDr /keZjkt bl izdkj lfØ; :i ls vijk/k esa lac) jgk gSA vfHk;qDr 'ks: ds lanHkZ esa ;g rF; Hkh vk;k gS fd og eq[; vfHk;qDrx.k nsosUnz o yksdsUnz ls vuwi ds eksckby ds ek/;e ls fnukad 18-03-2023 ls fnukad 09-07-2023 o yksdsUnz ls fnukad 14-10-2022 dks laidZ esa jgk gSA 'ksjk ds fo#) iwoZ esa 4 izdj.k iathc) Hkh gq, gSaA vr% bl fLFkfr esa tc izdj.k vius fopkj.k ds izkjafHkd izØe ij gS vkSj izkFkhZx.k@ vfHk;qDrx.k ds fo#) xaHkhj vkjksi gSa] rc izkFkhZx.k@ vfHk;qDrx.k dks tekur dk ykHk fn;k tkuk U;k;ksfpr ugha gSA

¶102

cgl lquh xbZA i=koyh dk voyksdu fd;k x;kA

¶103

izdj.k dh rF;kRed fjiksVZ fo}ku~ yksd vfHk;kstd }kjk izLrqr dh xbZ gS] mlesa Li"V :i ls ;g rF; vk;k gS fd dqynhi dh gR;k dkfjr djus o fot;iky dh gR;k dk iz;kl djus ds lanHkZ esa eq[; vfHk;qDrx.k nsosUnz dqekj] yksdsUnz flag] iadt flag] jkgqy mQZ Hkksyk] jkWfcu flag] fo".kq mQZ ckSuk rFkk lkSjo flag ds fo#) Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk dh /kkjk 302 o 307 ds varxZr vkjksi i= izLrqr fd, x, gSa vkSj mUgsa lh/ks rkSj ij ? kVukLFky ij ekStwn gksus o dqynhi dh gR;k o vU; vkgrx.k dks Qk;j dj ?kk;y dj migfr dkfjr djus esa lac) ik;k x;k gSA tgka rd izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr v#.k dqekj mQZ QkSth] d".kk mQZ djrkj o 'ksj flag mQZ 'ksjk ds vijk/k esa lac) gksus dk iz'u gS] bl lanHkZ esa ;g rF; rks Li"V gS fd muds fo#) izR;{kr% erd dqynhi t?khuk o fot;iky rFkk vU; vkgr ij Qk;j djus dk vkjksi ugha gSA mDr vfHk;qDrx.k dks vijk/k dh laiw.kZ ;kstuk cukus ds fy, o ;kstuk ds vuqlj.k esa vU; eq[; vfHk;qDrx.k }kjk vijk/k dkfjr djus ds lanHkZ esa vkjksfir fd;k x;k gSA bl lanHkZ esa /kkjk 161 lhvkjihlh ds tks xokg fot;iky ds c;ku ys[kc) gq, gSa rFkk tks izdj.k esa eq[; vkgr o lk{kh gS] mlus vius c;kuksa esa ;g vo'; dgk gS fd og rFkk dqynhi tc Hkh t;iqj is'kh ij vkrs Fks] rks

(11 of 13)

[2024:RJ-JP:42774]

[CRLMB-3020/2024]

vfHk;qDrx.k 'ksjk igyoku] v#.k mQZ QkSth] d".kk gFkSuh o HkwisUnz t?khuk mUgsa cl LVs.M o dksVZ esa feyrs FksA bl lanHkZ esa mDr lk{kh us /kkjk 161 lhvkjihlh ds c;kuksa esa vkxs ;g Hkh crk;k gS fd fnukad 23-06-2023] 2006-2023 o 28-06-2023 dks Hkh vU; vfHk;qDrx.k jfoUnz] ykSdh] iadt o fo".kq dksVZ esa vk, Fks vkSj vkdj [kM+s gq, Fks vkSj mls 'kd Fkk fd ;s yksx Qk;j dj ldrs gSa vkSj ,slk gh fnukad 20-06-2023 o 28-06-2023 dks gqvk Fkk vkSj rc mlus iadt] ykSdh] jfoUnz dks vkrs gq, ns[kk FkkA bl izdkj mDr lk{kh ds /kkjk 161 lhvkjihlh ds c;kuksa esa tks fof'k"V fnukad dks ftu O;fDr;ksa dks dksVZ esa is'kh ds nkSjku vkuk o feyuk crk;k gS] mlesa eq[;r% jfoUnz] ykSdh] iadt] fo".kq bR;kfn ds uke nf'kZr fd, gSaA bl lk{kh us vius dFkuksa esa fnukad 23-06-2023] 20-06-2023 o 28-06-2023 dks vU; lgvfHk;qDrx.k vFkkZr~ 'ksjk igyoku] v#.k mQZ QkSth] d".kk gFkSuh o Hkwis'k t?khuk dh mifLFkfr mDr fof'k"V frfFk;ksa ij mldh is'kh ds lkFk mDr vfHk;qDrx.k ds mifLFkr gksus ds lanHkZ esa vius /kkjk 161 lhvkjihlh ds c;kuksa esa ugha dgh gSA

¶108

mDr fot;iky ds /kkjk 161 lhvkjihlh ds c;kuksa ds vfrfjDr vU; dksbZ ,slh ekSf[kd lk{; fdlh vU; lk{kh dh ugha gS fd erd dqynhi t?khuk dh gR;k dkfjr djus ls iwoZ mDr pkjksa vfHk;qDrx.k vFkkZr~ 'ksjk] d".kk] Hkwiu o v#.k mQZ QkSth dks eq[; vfHk;qDrx.k ds lkFk ns[kk x;k gks ;k ?kVuk ls rqjar iwoZ] vFkkZr~ fnukad 12-07-2023 ls iwoZ mDr izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k eq[; vfHk;qDrx.k] vFkkZr~ ftuds }kjk gR;k dkfjr dh xbZ gS] ls eksckby ds tfj, laidZ esa jgs gksaA izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr 'ksjk ds lanHkZ esa tks eksckby dkWy fMVsy is'k gqbZ gSa] og fnukad 09-08-2022 ls fnukad 07-04-2023 ds e/; gSa vkSj mlesa Hkh ;g rF; vk;k gS fd ftl eksckby ds ek/;e ls 'ksjk] vkfnR;] nsosUnz vkSj yksdsUnz ls laidZ esa jgk og eksckby vU; lgvfHk;qDr vuwi dk FkkA

¶109

bl lanHkZ esa vkfnR;] nsosUnz o yksdsUnz ls okrkZ djus ds lanHkZ esa tks dkWy fMVsy ladfyr gqbZ gSa] os fnukad 01-08-2022 ls fnukad 22-12-2022]

[2024:RJ-JP:42774]

[CRLMB-3020/2024]

(12 of 13)

fnukad 18-03-2023 ls fnukad 09-07-2023 o fnukad 14-10-2022 frfFk dh gSa] vFkkZr~ ?kVuk ls dkQh le; iwoZ dh gSaA

¶114

tgka rd izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr 'ksjk ds iwoZ esa izdj.k iathc) gksus dk iz'u gS] bl lanHkZ esa ;g rF; vfHkys[k ij vo'; vk;k gS fd izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr ds fo#) izdj.k ntZ gq, gSaA ek= vfHk;qDr dh vkijkf/kd i"BHkwfe vius vkiesa tekur ;kfpdk vLohdkj djus dk vk/kkj rHkh gks ldrh gS] tcfd izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr ds lanHkZ esa vfHkys[k ij ;g Li"V lk{; gks fd izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr dh vijk/k esa izR;{kr% ;k vizR;{k :i ls lac)rk jgh gksA bl lanHkZ esa ;|fi izdj.k ds xq.kkoxq.kksa ij bl LVst ij dksbZ fVIi.kh visf{kr ugha gS] ijarq tSlk fd Åij foosfpr fd;k tk pqdk gS fd ek= dkWy fMVsy vius vkiesa mDr "kM+;a= dkfjr djus dk ,dek= vk/kkj ugha gks ldrk gSA vr% ,slh fLFkfr esa izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k v#.k dqekj mQZ QkSth] d".kk mQZ djrkj mQZ d`".kvorkj] 'ksj flag mQZ 'ksjk igyoku dh tekur ;kfpdk Lohdkj fd, tkus ;ksX; gSA

¶115

tgka rd izkFkhZx.k@ vfHk;qDrx.k veunhi flag o dqynhi flag dk iz'u gS] bl lanHkZ esa Hkh muds fo#) dqynhi dh gR;k esa izR;{k :i ls lfEefyr gksus dk vkjksi ugha gSA /kkjk 120ch Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk ds varxZr gh mudks vkjksfir fd;k x;k gS vkSj muds }kjk gR;k ls iwoZ jSdh djus ds vkjksi gSa] ysfdu bl lanHkZ esa Hkh vfHkys[k ij dksbZ lqn`<+ lk{; fo|eku ugha gSA blh izdkj vfHk;qDr HkwisUnz flag o lfpu ds lanHkZ esa Hkh ek= /kkjk 120ch ds gh vkjksi gSaA mudh vijk/k esa dksbZ izR;{kr% lac)rk ugha gSA vr % izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k veunhi flag] dqynhi flag] Hkwiu mQZ HkwisUnz flag o lfpu dh tekur ;kfpdk,a Hkh Lohdkj fd, tkus ;ksX; gSA

¶116

blh izdkj izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr ccyw ds lanHkZ esa Hkh dksbZ izR;{k lk{; vfHkys[k ij ugha gSaA mls Hkh /kkjk 120ch Hkkjrh; naM lafgrk ds varxZr vkjksfir fd;k x;k gS vkSj bl lanHkZ esa Hkh dksbZ Bksl lqn`<+ lk{; vfHkys[k ij miyC/k ugha gSA bl LVst ij izdj.k ds xq.kkoxq.kksa ij blls vf/kd dksbZ jk; izdV djuk mfpr o visf{kr ugha gSA vr% izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr ccyw dh tekur dk vkosnu Lohdkj fd, tkus ;ksX; gSA

[2024:RJ-JP:42774]

[CRLMB-3020/2024]

(13 of 13)

ifj.kker% izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k 1- v#.k dqekj mQZ QkSth iq= gjh’kj.k] 2- dqynhi flag iq= iq"dj flag] 3- veunhi flag iq= iq"dj flag] 4- lfpu mQZ lPpw iq= jktohj] 5- 'ksj flag mQZ 'ksjk igyoku iq= eksgu flag] 6- ccyw iq= Hkaoj flag] 7- d".kk mQZ djrkj mQZ d".kvorkj iq= ghjksflag mQZ gfjflag] 8- Hkwiu mQZ HkwisUnz flag iq= uRFkh flag mQZ uRFkks dh vksj ls izLrqr f}rh; tekur izkFkZuk i= Lohdkj fd;k tkrk gS vkSj vkns”k fn;k tkrk gS fd ;fn izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr bl ekeys esa fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; ds larks’kizn] muds U;k;ky; esa fu;r frfFk;ksa ij ,oa tc Hkh mls ryc fd;k tkos] mifLFkfr gsrq 50]000@& dk O;fDrxr ca/ki= o 25]000&25]000@& #i;s dh nks lqn`<+ ,oa fo”oluh; izfrHkwfr;ka izLrqr djs rFkk mldh fdlh vU; izdj.k esa vko”;drk u gks rks vfoyEc fuEu “krZ ij tekur ij fjgk dj fn;k tkosA

¶121

“krZ%&

¶122

izkFkhZx.k@vfHk;qDrx.k izR;sd ekg dh 25 rkjh[k dks lacaf/kr Fkkukf/kdkjh ds le{k viuh mifLFkfr ntZ djk, rFkk lacaf/kr Fkkukf/kdkjh vfHk;qDrx.k dh mifLFkfr dks fu;ekuqlkj jftLVj esa ntZ djsxk o vfHk;qDrx.k ds vuqifLFkr gksus ij lwpuk fopkj.k U;k;ky; ds le{k izLrqr djsxkA vfHk;qDrx.k dh vuqifLFkfr ds vk/kkj ij lacaf/kr yksd vfHk;kstd vfHk;qDrx.k dh tekur dks fujLr djus gsrq /kkjk 439¼2½ lhvkjihlh ds varxZr l{ke U;k;ky; ds le{k vkosnu izLrqr djus dks Lora= jgsxkA

¶123

tgka rd izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr /keZjkt dk iz'u gS] bl lanHkZ esa ;g rF; vo'; vfHkys[k ij vk;k gS fd ?kVuk ds mijkar fnukad 12-07-2023 dks gh ukdkcanh ds nkSjku izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr /keZjkt fxj¶rkj gqvk gS vkSj mlls iqfyl dh eqBHksM+ gqbZ gS vkSj izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr ls vkXus; 'kL= Hkh cjken gqvk gSA bl lanHkZ esa bl LVst ij izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr /keZjkt dh tekur dk vkosnu Lohdkj fd, tkus ;ksX; ugha gSA izkFkhZ@vfHk;qDr /keZjkt iq= lqjsUnz dk tekur dk vkosnu vLohdkj dj [kkfjt fd;k tkrk gSA

¶124

bl vkns”k dh izfr leLr lacaf/kr i=kofy;ksa esa layXu dh tk,A

¶125

(PRAVEER BHATNAGAR),J

¶126

Mohit/ 1-6, 8-10

Kuldeep Singh S/O Pushkar Singh v. State of Rajasthan

Case brief

What is this about?

What did the court decide?

Kuldeep Singh S/O Pushkar Singh v. State of Rajasthan

Case brief

What is this about?

What did the court decide?

What the court decided

A compact analysis

Issues for consideration

Statutes considered

Parties & counsel

Coram

Case details

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