Mohammad Jahangir v. The State of Bihar
NDPS Act – Regular bail – Section 37 twin conditions
Case brief
What is this about?
Patna High Court Cr. Misc. No. 42346 of 2024, decided 04-12-2024 by Chandra Prakash Singh, J. Regular bail application of Mohammad Jahangir under Sections 21(c) and 22(c) NDPS Act (Jokihat Mahalgaon PS Case 113/2024, District Araria) rejected. Recovery of 60 litres and 90 litres of codeine phosphate cough syrup; State claimed 150 litres commercial quantity in conscious possession of petitioner. Section 37 NDPS twin conditions not satisfied; reliance on Narcotics Control Bureau vs. Mohit Aggarwal 2022 SCC Online SC 891. Petitioner had four criminal antecedents; in custody since 25.03.2024; co-accused Md. Shamsher's bail earlier rejected (13.08.2024, Cr. Misc. 52056/2024). Keywords: NDPS bail, Section 37 NDPS bar, codeine phosphate cough syrup, commercial quantity, conscious possession, Mohit Aggarwal.
What did the court decide?
The parameters of bail under Section 37 of the NDPS Act have not been satisfied in the facts of the instant case; since either of the two conditions (reasonable grounds to believe the accused is not guilty, and likelihood of not committing any offence while on bail) is not satisfied, the statutory bar operates and the accused cannot be released on bail.