Allowed

Munna Yadav v. The State of Bihar

Patna HC12 Oct 2022CR. APP (SJ)/1290/2022

Case brief

AI extract

What is this about?

In this criminal appeal arising under the SC/ST Act, the High Court allowed the appellant's appeal against detention, setting aside the impugned bail order. The court released the appellant on bail, citing reliance on heresay evidence and lack of specific cast-based atrocities.

What did the court decide?

Appellant released on bail on furnishing bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties of like amount each, subject to Section 437(3) CrPC conditions.

Munna Yadav Vs The State of Bihar — Bail and Remand | Patna HC (2022)

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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA CRIMINAL APPEAL (SJ) No.1290 of 2022

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Arising Out of PS. Case No.-551 Year-2021 Thana- CHANPATIA District- West Champaran

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Munna Yadav Son of Late Chanar Yadav @ Ramchandra Prasad Resident of village - Station Road Chanpatia, P.S.- Chanpatia, District - West Champaran.

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... ... Appellant/s

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Versus

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The State of Bihar

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Pushpanjali Kumari Daughter of Late Chhabishankar Ram Resident of village - Station Road Chanpatia, P.S.- Chanpatia, District - West Champaran.

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... ... Respondent/s

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====================================================== Appearance : For the Appellant/s : Mr. Sachida Nand Rai, Advocate For the Respondent/s : Mr. Binay Krishna, Spl.P.P. ======================================================

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CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA ORAL ORDER

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3 12-10-2022

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Heard learned counsel for the appellant and

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learned Special P.P. for the State.

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The appellant has preferred the present appeal under Section 14A(2) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act (for short ‘the Act’) against the order dated 21.03.2022 passed by the learned Incharge 1^st Additional District and Sessions Judge-cum-Special Judge (SC/ST), Bettiah, West Champaran in connection with Chanpatia P.S. Case No. 551 of 2021 registered under Sections 147, 148, 149 and 302 of the Indian Penal Code and under Sections 3 (i) (r) (s) and 3(ii) (v-a) of SC/ST Act.

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Present appeal is well within limitation as

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Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.1290 of 2022(3) dt.12-10-2022 2/4

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prescribed under Section 14A(3) of the Act.

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Notice has been issued to Respondent no.2, served upon but failed to join present proceedings.

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Appellant is named in F.I.R. and is in custody since 09.12.2021.

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The allegation against the appellant is to commit murder of father of the informant, alongwith other co-accused persons due to previous enmities.

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Learned counsel for the appellant submitted that the entire allegation is based upon heresay input, as provided by one Surendra Chaurasiya to cousin brother of informant, where it is alleged initially that it was altogether six accused persons, who were involved in assaulting deceased but subsequently, during the course of investigation said Surendra Chaurasiya named only two persons including appellant, clearly suggesting false implication and an afterthought. It is further pointed out that even if the version of eye witness is to be taken into consideration, the allegation as regard to assault is very much general and omnibus against this appellant, who is not even equipped with any weapons. It is further submitted that F.I.R. on its face not suggesting that act of appellant is within the meaning of atrocities, as defined under the Act. While

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Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.1290 of 2022(3) dt.12-10-2022 3/4

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concluding the argument, it is submitted that investigation of this case is completed, for which, charge-sheet is submitted and, as such, there is no chance of tampering with the evidence.

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Learned counsel for the appellant submitted that if insult is not caused to complainant/informant on the basis of caste, no case is made out under the Act, as it was held in State of Madhya Pradesh Vs. Parasram @ Purushottam, as reported in 2015 (153) AIC 276.

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Learned Special P.P. for the State opposes the prayer of bail.

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In view of the facts and circumstances, as mentioned above, as entire implication is based upon heresay input, having material contradiction in the statement of eye witnesses, in the background of the fact that allegation of assault is very much general and omnibus coupled with the fact that charge-sheet has already been submitted, let the appellant, above named, is directed to be released on bail in connection with Chanpatia P.S. Case No. 551 of 2021 on furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned Incharge 1^st Additional District and Sessions Judge-cum-Special Judge, (SC/ST), Bettiah, West Champaran/concerned Court, subject to

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Patna High Court CR. APP (SJ) No.1290 of 2022(3) dt.12-10-2022 4/4

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the conditions as laid down u/s 437(3) of the Cr.P.C.

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