M/S.Barani Minerals and Chemicals v. M/S.Ultramarine and Pigments Ltd.
Case brief
What is this about?
Compounding/settlement-based acquittal: cheque dishonour conviction under Sections 138 and 142 Negotiable Instruments Act (one year SI plus compensation with 6% interest, Section 357(3) Cr.P.C), confirmed on appeal, undone after parties settled pending revision for Rs.40,00,000/- (against Rs.1,32,20,717/- originally directed); revision allowed, accused acquitted, fine refund ordered, bail bonds cancelled, default remedy reserved to Civil Court. Keywords: Section 138 NI Act, compounding, settlement affidavit, Lok Adalat (mentioned in affidavit), Vellore, criminal revision, acquittal on settlement, refund of fine.
What did the court decide?
Criminal Revision allowed; appellate judgment (C.A. No.55 of 2015 dated 04.08.2021) confirming conviction set aside; petitioner acquitted of all charges in S.T.C.No.15 of 2018; fine, if any paid, to be refunded forthwith; bail bonds, if any, cancelled; on default in settlement payments the respondent may approach the Civil Court for relief based on the settlement agreement.