Chidambaram, v. the District Collector/
Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 – Section 37 appeal – National Highways Act, 1956 compensation
Case brief
What is this about?
Madras High Court, C.M.A.No.256 of 2016, decided 01.04.2026 (P.Velmurugan & K.Govindarajan Thilakavadi JJ.). Section 37 Arbitration and Conciliation Act 1996 appeal against Section 34 order confirming arbitral award on National Highways Act 1956 compensation for NH4 expansion land at Nerkundram Village; claimed severance compensation under Section 3G(7)(b) for building; scope of Section 37 review — no appellate re-appreciation of arbitrator's findings, interference only for patent illegality or public policy; enhancement claim based on distant, post-acquisition sale deeds/valuation report rejected; appeal dismissed without costs.
What did the court decide?
While deciding a petition under Section 37 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, this Court cannot sit as an appellate Court, revisit the evidence, or find fault with the factual findings rendered by the learned Arbitrator, which is barred under the Act.