Dismissed

The Principal Secretary to Government Finance (Pay Cell) v. J Sheik Mydeen

Madras HC15 Sept 2025/2708/2025

Case brief

AI extract

What is this about?

This writ appeal challenged an order allowing an employee to seek recovery of excess pay due to delayed joining. The Division Bench dismissed the appeal, holding that recovery was impermissible for Group-C employees as per Supreme Court dicta and following an earlier High Court precedent consolidated by a subsequent Division Bench decision.

What did the court decide?

Writ Appeal dismissed with no order as to costs; connected miscellaneous petition closed.

The Principal Secretary to Government Finance… — Pension and Retirement Benefits | Madras HC (2025)

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W.A.No.2708 of 2025

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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

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DATED : 15.09.2025

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CORAM

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THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE R.SURESH KUMAR and

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THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE HEMANT CHANDANGOUDAR

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W.A.No.2708 of 2025

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and

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C.M.P.No.21791 of 2025

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The Principal Secretary to Government Finance (Pay Cell) Department, Secretariat,

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Chennai - 600 009.

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The Agricultural Production Commissioner and Principal Secretary to Government, Agriculture Farmers Welfare Department, Secretariat,

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Chennai - 600 009.

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The Additional Director of Agriculture, Office of Director of Agriculture, Chennai - 600 005.

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The Director,

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Department of Agricultural Marketing and Agribusiness,

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Guindy,

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1/8

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https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

W.A.No.2708 of 2025

Chennai - 600 032.

... Appellants

-Vs-

Thiru.J.Sheik Mydeen ... Respondent

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PRAYER : Appeal filed under Clause XV of Letters Patent, against the order dated 13.02.2025 in W.P.No.905 of 2024.

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For Appellants : Mr.E.Vijay Anand Additional Government Pleader For Respondents : Mr.N.Kumar Rajan

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J U D G M E N T

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(Judgment of the Court was delivered by R.SURESH KUMAR, J.)

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This intra Court appeal has been directed against the order dated

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13.02.2025 made in W.P.No.905 of 2024.

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That the respondent / writ petitioner was selected and appointed under

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Group-IV category by order dated 14.12.2012 allotting in the judicial

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Department. Subsequently by communication dated 26.03.2013, the writ

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https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

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W.A.No.2708 of 2025 petitioner was informed since more number of candidates allotted to the District

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Court at Dindigul, it necessitated to make re-allotment to agricultural Department, accordingly further communication dated 12.04.2013 was issued and he was directed to join duty on or before 30.04.2013, he also joined on 29.04.2013 and on joining the duty, pay has been fixed at Rs.8,060/- in the pay scale of Rs.5,200 - Rs.22,100 with Grade Pay of Rs.2,400/-. This was effective from the date of joining, i..e, 29.04.2013. Thereafter, the respondent / writ petitioner was also granted higher start of pay at two stages above the minimum scale in accordance with G.O.(Ms)No.321, Finance (Pay Cell) Department, dated 02.07.1988.

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However by subsequent communication, it is the stand of the fourth

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appellant herein that, the pay was fixed to the respondent / writ petitioner at the

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initial stage was wrongly made, as the said pay would be applicable only

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provided if the respondent / writ petitioner joined duty on 01.04.2013 since he

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admittedly joined only on 29.04.2013, the excess amount paid based on the pay

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fixation amount to the respondent / writ petitioner since has to be recovered, 3/8

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https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

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W.A.No.2708 of 2025 that recovery was proceeded, as against which only, the respondent / writ

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petitioner had approached the writ Court.

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The writ Court apart from following the earlier order passed in the writ

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petition, i.e., W.P(MD)No.11945 of 2014 in the matter of M.Praveena Vs. The

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Secretary to Government, Finance (Pay Cell) Department, Secretariat,

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Chennai and others dated 11.08.2022 also following the dictum of the Hon'ble Supreme Court reported in (2014) 8 SCC 883 in the matter of State of Punjab

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and others Vs.Rafiq Masih (White Washer) and others. Accordingly, the writ Court allowed the said writ petition through the order impugned dated

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13.02.2025.

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Heard Mr.E.Vijay Anand, learned Additional Government Pleader

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appearing for the appellants who would submit that, since the learned Judge

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relied upon the decision of the learned Single Judge in W.P.(MD)No.11945 of

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2014 in M.Praveena's case cited supra, against which the appeal has been filed

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where the order of the learned Single Judge has been confirmed by order of the

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https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

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W.A.No.2708 of 2025

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Division Bench in W.A.(MD)No.51 of 2025 dated 25.06.2025.

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This position also has been brought to our notice by Mr.N.Kumar

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Rajan, learned counsel appearing for the respondent / writ petitioner

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We have gone through the order impugned as well as the aforestated

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developments. That apart, since the learned Judge in the impugned order has

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followed the dictum of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in White Washer's case cited

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supra , where what are all the situations under which the recovery is impermissible in law since has been stated and one such situation is that, if the employee is a Group-C or Group-D employee, such recovery may not be

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possible. Here admittedly the respondent / writ petitioner since being Group-C employee, the recovery would not be possible or it is impermissible in view of

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the law declared by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in White Washers case.

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That apart, the order passed by the learned Single Judge in

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https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

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W.A.No.2708 of 2025 W.P.(MD)No.11945 of 2014 in the similar circumstances since has been

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unsuccessfully appealed by the appellant State in W.A.(MD).No.51 of 2025 as

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the same was dismissed on 25.06.2025 by confirming the order passed by the writ Court, we have no hesitation to hold that, the impugned order is to be sustained. Resultantly, this Writ Appeal fails and hence, it is dismissed. However, there shall be no order as to costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed.

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(R.S.K., J.) (H.C., J.) 15.09.2025

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NCC : Yes / No Index : Yes / No Speaking Order : Yes / No

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vji

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https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

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W.A.No.2708 of 2025 R.SURESH KUMAR, J. and HEMANT CHANDANGOUDAR, J.