Petitioner is the registered owner of Ashok Leyland Lorry vehicle bearing registration No.TN 74 M 8289. According to the petitioner, while transporting M-sand from Thuthukkudi in Tamil Nadu to Kollam, the vehicle of the petitioner was taken into custody by the police on the allegation that the petitioner was transporting river sand. According to the petitioner, the petitioner paid Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten thousand only) in lieu of confiscation of the vehicle and got the vehicle released. However, the M-sand in the vehicle was handed over to the 2nd respondent under the provisions of the Kerala Protection of River Banks and Regulation of Removal of Sand Act, 2001 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Sand Act’). According to the petitioner, the petitioner is entitled to refund of the fine amount and the value of the material, as Ext.P3 report of the Director of the Mining and Geology Department shows that the material carried in the lorry of the petitioner was M-sand and was not river sand. It is submitted that the proceedings were therefore without jurisdiction. Though the petitioner filed an application before the District Collector, Thiruvananthapuram,