Dismissed¶241

Employees State Insurance Corporation and Anr. v. Union of India

Karnataka HC19 Jun 2025WA/200082/2020

Case brief

AI extract

What is this about?

ESIC five-year compulsory service bond MBBS graduates; writ appeals dismissed for non-service of notice on contesting student respondents and lapse of the five-year term; liberty to revive subject to outcome of Principal Bench appeals against Shabana Salahudheen v. Union of India, W.P.Nos.29365-29368/2018 (14.02.2020); Section 4 Karnataka High Courts Act 1961; EDN-RES; NC: 2025:KHC-K:3224-DB; Kalaburagi Bench; decision dated 19-06-2025.

What did the court decide?

All four writ appeals dismissed; liberty reserved to the appellants to revive the appeals subject to the result of the writ appeals pending before the Principal Bench against the judgment in Shabana's case; pending I.As. disposed of as not surviving consideration. ¶241

Employees State Insurance Corporation and Anr. Vs Union of India — Karnataka HC (2025) — LawSathi Research

What the court decided

AI extract

Outcome

¶241

Issue for consideration

Service of notice on the contesting respondents (the student-petitioners in the writ petitions), who remained unserved although the appeals were filed in 2020. +1 more

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Ratio / Principle

Since the contesting respondents (the petitioners/students in the writ petitions) were not yet served and the five-year term had lapsed, there was no purpose in keeping the appeals pending for an indefinite period; accordingly, the writ appeals were dismissed.

¶241

Key takeaways

Liberty is reserved to the appellants to revive these appeals, subject to the result of the writ appeals pending before the Principal Bench preferred against the judgment passed in Shabana's case, in accordance with law, if so advised.ratio¶242
In view of the disposal of the appeals, the pending interlocutory applications (I.As.) do not survive for consideration and are disposed of.ratio¶243

Detailed headnote1 paragraphs

High Court of Karnataka, Kalaburagi Bench (Division Bench: Mohammad Nawaz and K S Hemalekha JJ.; oral judgment per Mohammad Nawaz J.), 19 June 2025: Four writ appeals, W.A.Nos.200080 to 200083 of 2020 (EDN-RES), filed under Section 4 of the Karnataka High Courts Act, 1961 by the Employees State Insurance Corporation (Medical Division-IV, New Delhi, and ESIC Medical College and Hospital, Kalaburagi) against the learned Single Judge's orders dated 18.03.2020 disposing of the MBBS students' writ petitions in terms of Shabana Salahudheen and others v. Union of India and others (W.P.Nos.29365-29368/2018, dated 14.02.2020), under which the Single Judge had issued certiorari quashing the impugned orders and mandamus restraining the ESI Corporation and its colleges from enforcing the Five Year Compulsory Service Bond. The contesting respondents (student-doctors) remained unserved; the five-year term had lapsed; and the final one-week window granted on 11.06.2025 to serve notice expired without service. Holding there was no purpose in keeping the appeals pending indefinitely, the Bench dismissed all four writ appeals, reserved liberty to the appellants to revive them subject to the result of the writ appeals pending before the Principal Bench against the Shabana judgment, and disposed of the pending interlocutory applications as not surviving consideration.

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HC-KAR

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NC: 2025:KHC-K:3224-DB W.A.No.200080 of 2020 C/W W.A.No.200081 of 2020 W.A.No.200082 of 2020 and WA.No.200083/2020

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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,

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KALABURAGI BENCH

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DATED THIS THE 19^TH DAY OF JUNE, 2025

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PRESENT

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THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MOHAMMAD NAWAZ

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AND

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THE HON'BLE Mrs JUSTICE K S HEMALEKHA

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WRIT APPEAL NO.200080 OF 2020 (EDN-RES)

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C/W

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WRIT APPEAL NO.200081 OF 2020 WRIT APPEAL NO.200082 OF 2020 AND

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WRIT APPEAL NO.200083 OF 2020

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IN W.A.NO.200080/2020

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Digitally signed by KHAJAAMEEN MALAGHAN Location: HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA

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BETWEEN:

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EMPLOYEES STATE INSURANCE CORPORATION MEDICAL DIVISION-IV, HEAD QUARTERS OFFICE, PANCHADEEP BHAVAN, CIG MARG, NEW DELHI-110002. REPRESENTED BY ITS DIRECTOR GENERAL.

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EMPLOYEES STATE INSURANCE CORPORATION MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL SEDAM ROAD, KALABURAGI-585106. REPRESENTED BY ITS DEAN.

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…APPELLANTS

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(BY SMT. HEMA L KULAKARNI, ADVOCATE)

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HC-KAR

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AND:

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STATE OF KARNATAKA DEPATTMENT OF HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE, 105, 1ST FLOOR, SECRETARIAT BUILDING, VIKASA SOUDHA, SESHADRI ROAD, BENGALURU-560001. REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY.

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KARNATAKA EXAMINATIONS AUTHORITY SAMPIGE ROAD, 18^TH CROSS, MALLESHWARAM, BENGALURU-560012. REP. BY ITS ASSISTANT DIRECTOR.

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KARNATAKA MEDICAL COUNCIL 70, 2^ND FLOOR, VAIDYAKEEYA BHAVANA, K.R. ROAD, H.B. SAMAJA ROAD CORNER, BASAVANAGUDI, BENGALURU-560004, REPRESENTED BY ITS REGISTRAR.

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RAJIV GANDHI UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH AND SCIENCES 4^TH T BLOCK, JAYANAGAR, BENGALURU-560041. REPRESENTED BY ITS REGISTRAR.

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MEDICAL COUNCIL OF INDIA POCKET 14, SECTOR 8, DWARKA, PHASE-1, NEW DELHI-110077. REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, OUT OF STATE.

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DR. PREMA S. D/O. J. SHEKAR AGED ABOUT 24 YEARS, RESIDING AT #442/A, 1ST MAIN, 7^TH CROSS, PRAKASH NAGAR, BENGALURU-21.

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HC-KAR

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DR. SHARATH GOWDA K.N S/O NAGENDRA K N AGED ABOUT 24 YEARS, R/O: #380, NAKUSHANA NILAYA, SHIMSHA MARGA, CAUVERY NAGARA, MANDYA-571401.

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DR. SRINATH REDDY V. S/O VENKATASHIVANNA K V AGED ABOUT 24 YEARS, RESIDING AT KANDLEVARIPALLY (V), RAYALPAD (P), SRINIVASPUR (T), KOLAR (D)-563134.

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DR. SHASHIKANT CHINAMALLI S/O SIDDARAM CHINAMALLI AGED 25 YEARS, R/O: A/P: HOSUR, TQ: AFZALPUR, DISTRICT: GULBARGA-585217.

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DR. PRIYA CHAVAN S/O. JAGANNATH CHAVAN, AGED 24 YEARS, R/O: PLOT NO.26, KOTHAMBARI LAYOUT, BEHIND CENTRAL BUS STAND, KALABURAGI-585102.

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DR. VIJAY KUMAR H. S/O HANUMANTHAPPA G H AGED 24 YEARS, SRI KOTRESHWARA NILAYA, 1^ST MAIN, 1^ST CROSS, JEEVAN BHIMANAGAR, SARASWATINAGAR, DAVANAGERE-577005.

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DR. SANTOSH MADHURAY NAGANUR S/O MADHURAY NAGANUR, R/O: H.NO.67, SOSALATTI ROAD, HARUGERI, TQ: RAYBAG, DIST: BELGAVI-59122.

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HC-KAR

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DR. SHAHBAZ AHMED S/O MOHAMMED ALAUDDIN AGED 25 YEARS, R/O: H.NO.7-1202/123/1/99/M, BAGHDAD COLONY, SHARFUMANDI, KAPNOOR, GULBARGA-585104.

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DR. AMIT KUMAR S/O GOURISHANKAR, AGED 24 YEARS, R/O: H.NO.8-11-625, SHARANA NAGAR, NEAR NATIONAL COLLEGE, KEB ROAD, BIDAR-585401.

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DR. MANISH PATEL G S/O GANGARAJAIAH R AGED 25 YEARS, R/O: NO.558, H. GANGAPPA COMPOUND, NH-4, ARISINAKUNTE, NELAMANGALA TK, BENGALURU RURAL DIST-562123.

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DR. SHIVAKUMAR DUGUR S/O DUNDAPPA DUGUR, AGED 25 YEARS, R/O: H.NO.11-1014/52/JKEDARNILAYA, MSK MILL, NEAR WATER TANK, SAMATA COLONY, BRAHAMPUR, KALABURAGI-585103.

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DR. AKBAR CM S/O. CHANDSAAB AGE: 26 YEARS, R/O: H.NO.102 NEAR, GOVT. KARADYAL-585413, TQ: BHALKI, DIST: BIDAR-585413.

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DR. SHASHI KUMAR C S/O CHANDRAPPAN AGED 24 YEARS, R/O: SHETTIHALLI (V), TQ: SRINIVASAPUR, DIST: KOLAR-563135.

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HC-KAR

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DR. NAGARAJ. S S/O SHIVASHARANAPPA, AGED ABOUT 25 YEARS, R/O: NEAR URDEVI TEMPLE, RAJOLA, TQ: CHITAPUR, DIST: KALABURAGI-585211.

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DR. M S RAJNI SURENDRA SINGH MEENA AGED 26 YEARS, R/O: SAI TILES, OPP: AJITHGHARH POLICE STATION, DIST: SIKAR-332701. RAJASTAN (STATE).

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DR. SAHSHOOR S/O ABDUL SALAM AGE: MAJOR, R/O:THAYYIL HOUSE, TIRUNGADI P.O., OPP: PSMO COLLEGE, TIRURANGADI, MALAPPURAM DIST-676306. KERALA (STATE).

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…RESPONDENTS

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(BY SRI.MALLIKARJUN C. BASAREDDY, AGA FOR R1; SRI. BASAVARAJ R. MATH, ADV. FOR R2; SMT. PREETI PATIL MELKUNDI, ADV. FOR R3; SRI. R. J. BHUSARE, ADV. FOR R4; SRI. N. KHETTY, ADV. FOR R5; SRI. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL, ADV. FOR R6 TO R21)

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THIS WRIT APPEAL FILED UNDER SECTION 4 OF THE KARNATAKA HIGH COURTS ACT, 1961, PRAYING TO CALL FOR RECORDS AND TO SET ASIDE THE ORDER OF THE LEARNED SINGLE JUDGE AND TO DISMISS THE WRIT PETITION NOS.225466/2020 AND 225539-553/2020 DATED 18.03.2020.

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HC-KAR

IN WA NO.200081/2020

BETWEEN:

EMPLOYEES STATE INSURANCE CORPORATION MEDICAL DIVISION-IV, HEAD QUARTERS OFFICE, PANCHADEEP BHAVAN, CIG MARG, NEW DELHI-110002. REPRESENTED BY ITS DIRECTOR GENERAL.

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EMPLOYEES STATE INSURANCE CORPORATION MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, SEDAM ROAD, KALABURAGI-585106. REPRESENTED BY ITS DEAN.

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…APPELLANTS

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(BY SMT. HEMA L KULAKARNI, ADVOCATE)

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AND:

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STATE OF KARNATAKA DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE, 105, 1^ST FLOOR, SECRETARIAT BUILDING, VIKASA SOUDHA, SESHADRI ROAD, BENGALURU-560001. REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY.

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KARNATAKA EXAMINATIONS AUTHORITY SAMPIGE ROAD, 18^TH CROSS, MALLESHWARAM, BENGALURU-560012. REP. BY ITS ASST. DIRECTOR.

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KARNATAKA MEDICAL COUNCIL 70, 2^ND FLOOR, VAIDYAKEEYA BHAVANA, K.R. ROAD, H.B. SAMAJA ROAD CORNER, BASAVANAGUDI, BENGALURU-560004. REPRESENTED BY ITS REGISTRAR.

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HC-KAR

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RAJIV GANDHI UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH AND SCIENCES 4^TH T BLOCK, JAYANAGAR, BENGALURU-560041. REPRESENTED BY ITS REGISTRAR.

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MEDICAL COUNCIL OF INDIA POCKET 14, SECTOR 8, DWARKA, PHASE-1, NEW DELHI-110077. REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY.

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BASAWESHWARI D/O BASWARAJ ENKEMURE AGED: 23 YRS, SHIVPRASAD NILAYA, UPPE LAYOUT, PLOT NO.12/13, BRAHMPUR COLONY, BIDAR-585401.

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MEGHA S. CHITGUPKAR D/O SRIKANT H. CHITGUPKAR AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: NO.2-907/44, KALANIKETAN, 8^TH CROSS, 1^ST BLOCK, VEERENDRAPATIL NAGAR, G D A LAYOUT, SEDAM ROAD, KALABURAGI-585104.

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SUKRUTHI D/O KRISHNACHARYA AGE: 24 YEARS, R/O: SRI MUKAMBIKA KRUPA, NEAR TALUK OFFICE, KARKALA, UDUPI-576117. 9. RAJNATH SIDDHU D.S. S/O D J DIVAKARA AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: # 606 WHITE PEARL APARTMENTS NO.352/12/2 SAMPIGEHALLI ROAD, VENKATESHWARA, JAKKUR POST, YELAHANKA, BENGALURU-560064.

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HC-KAR

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SHIVAGANGA S D/O SHIVASHANKAR H V B AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: NO. 58, 17^TH WARD, HALLIKERE, VIDYAKANYA POST, KAMALAPURA, HOSPET, BELLARI-583101.

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SUMAN UPPIN

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D/O TIPPANNAUPPIN AGED 22 YEARS, R/O: AMAR LAYOUT, BEHIND ASHIRWAD, HOSPITAL, OPP. TO LITTLE CHAMPS ACADEMY, “KETAKISANGAMESHWARNILAYA”, YADGIRI.

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SYED ZAFAR UL ISLAM S/O SYED ABDUL QAYOUM AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: # 11-1041/34/J10, MSK MILL ROAD, NEAR QADEERCHOWK, IQBAL COLONY, KALABURAGI-585103.

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FAHIMUNNISA

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D/O MOHAMMAD FEROZ AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: H.NO.5-1-58/7/A/8, NEAR HZP CIRCLE, GM COLONY, DEVADURGA RAICHUR DISTRICT-584111.

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DEEPA T D/O GANAPATHI TALAGHAT AGED 23 YEARS, R/O # 19-5-177, RAMACHANDRANAGAR, NAUBAD, BIDAR-585401.

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MONIKA S REDDY D/O SIDDAREDDY D.V. AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: NO.135, VENKATESHWARA EXTN. KOLLUR ROAD, NEAR SFS SCHOOL, SRINIVASPUR, KOLAR-563135.

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HC-KAR

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SHIVARAJ K. PATIL S/O KUMARAGOWDA PATIL AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: PLOT NO.1 NGO COLONY, SEDAM ROAD, KALABURAGI-585105.

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PRITHVI T S/O S B TARKESH AGED 24 YEARS, R/O: # 1-949/22/10, SIDDESHWAR KALYAN MANTAP, SIDDESWAR COLONY, OLD JEWARGI ROAD, KALABURAGI-585102.

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SUMITH S/O BHEEMRAO AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: # 15/A, SHANKARSHANA NIWAS, BHAGAWANTINAGAR, KALABURAGI-585102.

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R SHALINI D/O RAJASHEKAR AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: H.NO.191, MIG-1, GROUP-1, KHB COLONY, HOOTAGALLI, BELWADI POST OFFICE, MYSORE-570018.

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HARSHA C MURTHY D/O CHANNAMALLAPPA MURTHY AGED 23 YEARS, # 265, CIB COLONY, BEHIND CENTRAL BUS STAND, KALABURAGI-585103.

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HEMANTH S/O MALLAPA NAGARALLI AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: AT POST: MUDDABALLI, NEAR ISHWAR TEMPLE, KOPPAL-583231.

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PRASHANT S/O MALLIKARJUN ASANGI AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: # 4-601/75, C/6A, MB NAGAR, NEW EXTN AREA, BASAVESHWARNAGAR, NEAR SHIVMANDIR, KALABURAGI-585105.

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VIJAYALAKSHMI D/O BALAYYA AGED 25 YEARS, R/O: AMARESHWARANILAYA, 3^RD CROSS, SINDHANUR ROAD, APMC OPP: MANVI, RAICHUR-584123.

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SOWMYA S PATIL D/O SURESH S PATIL AGED 24 YEARS, R/O: # 3-1028/1/A, SHARAN NIVAS, SIDDESHWAR NAGAR, GAZIPUR, KALABURAGI-585101.

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25. SUMIT KUMAR

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S/O SHIVKUMAR PATIL AGED 23 YEARS, C/O: G K HUMPLI # 9-4-173/1 SATSANGNIVAS BRAMHAPUR COLONY, NEAR GANDHI GUNJ, BIDAR-585403.

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AKSHATA T CHAVAN D/O TULAJARAM AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: NEHA NIVAS, GANESH NAGAR MUDDEBIHAL, MUDDEBIHAL, VIJAYAPURA-586212.

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MOHD. ABDUL QUDDUS S/O MOHD. ABDUL QAYOOM AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: # 5-408/197, NEAR CITY SCHOOL, KHAJA COLONY, KALABURAGI-585104.

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AKHILESH V. REDDY S/O VAMAN REDDY AGED 24 YEARS, R/O: # 1-891/72/132, JEWARGI ROAD, BHAGYAVANTI NAGAR, KALABURAGI-585105.

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RAKSHITHA K M D/O KANAKAMUTHU AGE: 23 YEARS, R/O: 3^RD CROSS, GURURAJA LAYOUT, MARATHALLI, BENGALURU-560038.

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MEHNAZ SAFHEEN D/O MD. ASIF AGE: 23 YEARS, R/O: H.NO.9-5-163/2, VIVEKANAND NAGAR CHIDRI ROAD, BIDAR-585403.

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…RESPONDENTS

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(BY SRI. MALLIKARJUN C. BASAREDDY, AGA FOR R1;

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SRI. BASAVARAJ R. MATH, ADV. FOR R2; SMT. PREETI PATIL MELKUNDI, ADV. FOR R3; SRI. R. J. BHUSARE, ADV. FOR R4; SRI. SUDHIRSINGH R. VIJAPUR, DSGI FOR R5)

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THIS WRIT APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 4 OF THE KARNATAKA HIGH COURTS ACT, 1961 PRAYING TO CALL FOR RECORDS AND TO SET ASIDE THE ORDER OF THE LEARNED SINGLE JUDGE AND TO AND DISMISS THE WRIT PETITION NO.223898/2020 AND 225484-507/2020 DATED 18.03.2020.

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HC-KAR

IN WA NO.200082/2020

BETWEEN:

EMPLOYEES STATE INSURANCE CORPORATION MEDICAL DIVISION-IV, HEAD QUARTERS OFFICE, PANCHADEEP BHAVAN, CIG MARG, NEW DELHI-110002. REPRESENTED BY ITS DIRECTOR GENERAL.

¶126

EMPLOYEES STATE INSURANCE CORPORATION MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, SEDAM ROAD, KALABURAGI-585106. REPRESENTED BY ITS DEAN.

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…APPELLANTS

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(BY SMT. HEMA L. KULAKARNI, ADVOCATE)

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AND:

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UNION OF INDIA MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE, NIRMAN BHAVAN, NEW DELHI-110001. REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY.

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KARNATAKA MEDICAL COUNCIL 70, 2^ND FLOOR, VAIDYAKEEYA BHAVANA K.R. ROAD, H.B. SAMAJA ROAD CORNER BASAVANAGUDI, BENGALURU-560004. REPRESENTED BY ITS REGISTRAR.

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RAJIV GANDHI UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH AND SCIENCES 4^TH T BLOCK, JAYANAGAR, BENGALURU-560041. REPRESENTED BY ITS REGISTRAR.

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MEDICAL COUNCIL OF INDIA POCKET 14, SECTOR 8, DWARKA PHASE-1, NEW DELHI-110007. REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY OUT OF STATE.

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HC-KAR

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SWATI SAGAR D/O MAHENDRA PRAKASH AGE: 24 YEARS, R/O: BLOCK-A H.NO.96 NEW ASHOK NAGAR DELHI-110096 (EAST DELHI)

¶138

ASEEBA OPK D/O OPK ABDUL GAFOOR AGE: 25 YEARS, R/O: CHOLAYI (H), TRIPPANCHI P.O MALAPPURAM DIST: KERALA-673641.

¶139

RAVI PRAKASH PILANIA S/O B. R. PILANIA AGE:25 YEARS R/O: PLOT NO.22, WARD NO.53, NEAR GOVERNMENT QUARTERS, RADHAKISHANPURA SIKAR RAJASTHAN-332001.

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…RESPONDENTS

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(BY SRI. MALLIKARJUN C. BASAREDDY, AGA FOR R1; SMT. PREETI PATIL MELKUNDI, ADV. FOR R2; SRI. R. J. BHUSARE, ADV. FOR R3; SRI. SUDHIRSINGH R. VIJAPUR, DSGI FOR R4; SRI. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL, ADV. FOR R5 TO R7)

¶142

THIS WRIT APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 4 OF THE KARNATAKA HIGH COURTS ACT, 1961, PRAYING TO CALL FOR RECORDS AND TO SET ASIDE THE ORDER OF THE LEARNED SINGLE JUDGE AND TO DISMISS THE W.P.NOS.225558560/2020 DATED 18.03.2020.

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HC-KAR

IN WA.NO.200083/2020

BETWEEN:

EMPLOYEES STATE INSURANCE CORPORATION MEDICAL DIVISION-IV, HEADQUARTERS OFFICE, PANCHADEEP BHAVAN, CIG MARG, NEW DELHI-110002. REPRESENTED BY ITS DIRECTOR GENERAL.

¶149

EMPLOYEES STATE INSURANCE CORPORATION MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, SEDAM ROAD, KALABURAGI-585106. REPRESENTED BY ITS DEAN.

¶150

…APPELLANTS

¶151

(BY SMT. HEMA L KULAKARNI, ADVOCATE)

¶152

AND:

¶153

STATE OF KARNATAKA DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE 105, 1^ST FLOOR, SECRETARIAT BUILDING VIKASA SOUDHA, SESHADRI ROAD, BENGALURU-560001. REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY.

¶154

KARNATAKA EXAMINATIONS AUTHORITY SAMPIGE ROAD, 18^TH CROSS MALLESHWARAM, BENGALURU-560012. BY ASST. DIRECTOR.

¶155

KARNATAKA MEDICAL COUNCIL 70, 2^ND FLOOR, VAIDYAKEEYA BHAVANA K.R. ROAD, H.B. SAMAJA ROAD, CORNER BASAVANAGUDI, BENGALURU-560004. REPRESENTED BY ITS REGISTRAR

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HC-KAR

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RAJIV GANDHI UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH AND SCINECES 4^TH T BLOCK, JAYANAGAR BENGALURU-560041. REPRESENTED BY ITS REGISTRAR

¶160

MEDICAL COUNCIL OF INDIA POCKET 14, SECTOR 8, DWARKA PHASE-1, NEW DELHI-110077. REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY

¶161

NEHA D/O ASHOK KUMAR DASTAPUR, AGED 23 YEARS, SAI MEET # 2-910/63/5, TILAKNAGAR, KUSNOOR ROAD, KALABURAGI, KARNATAKA-585105.

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VIKAS K V S/O VENUGOPAL K V, AGED 24 YEARS, H.NO.494, SHREEVENKATESHWARA NILAYA, KDA LAYOUT GADDEKANNURU, TAMAKA, KOLAR-563103.

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YASHWANTH GOWDA M S/O MANJUNATHA H T, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: NO.128, MANJUSHREE, 1^ST CROSS, NAGADEVANAHALLI, K.S. TOWN, BANGALORE-560056.

¶164

BHUVANA N D/O NAGESH V S, AGED 24 YEARS SRI.LAKSHMI NARASIMHASWAMY NILAYAVEDAVATHINAGAR, CHALLAKERE ROAD, HIRIYUR, CHITRADURGA-577599.

¶165

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¶167

HC-KAR

¶168

A. POORNIMA D/O M. ANANDA, AGED 23 YEARS,

¶169

210, BALAMURUGAN TEMPLE STREET, CORONATION ROAD, BANGARPET, KOLAR.

¶170

DARSHITH SHETTY S/O SHASHIDHAR SHETTY, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O:#137 (B) BENKAL, IDOOR KUNHADY PO, KUNDAPUR, UDUPI-576233.

¶171

GANGAMMA D/O RAVINDRANATH ITTAGI, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: NO.2-909/47/82/1, GANGANIVAS, OMNAGAR, SEDAM ROAD, GULBARGA-585105.

¶172

YAMUNA P D/O SURYA PRAKASH P, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O.# 119, WARD NO.06, KRISHNA NAGAR CAMP, KOLAGAL BELLARY, KARNATAKA-583102.

¶173

KIRAN S/O RACHAPPA BHADRASHETTY, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O.H.NO.8-1070, NETAJI CHOWK, HUMNABAD BASE, ASIFGUNJ, KALABURAGI-585403.

¶174

ADITYA S/O SUBHASH CHITGOPKAR, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O:#2-960/67/51, SEDAM ROAD, BEHIND TOYOTA SHOWROOM SWASTIK NAGAR, KALABURAGI-585105.

¶175

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¶177

HC-KAR

¶178

BHIMASHANKAR

¶179

S/O SANGAPPA TELGANI, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O.#2-909/68/1/50 OM NAGAR, SEDAM ROAD, KALABURAGI-585105.

¶180

SOBIYA

¶181

D/O SHAKEEL AHMED, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O:# 2-2-132, BEHIND HEAD POST OFFICE, ANDROON QUILLA, RAICHUR-584101.

¶182

M. SIRISHA D/O BHEEMRAJU, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: GANDHINAGARA, JALIHAL CAMP, RAICHUR TQ: & DIST-584128.

¶183

H KRISHNAMURTHI S/O HANUMANTAPPA, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O.7^TH WARD, NEAR, POST OFFICE, EMMIGANUR, KAMPLI (TK), BELLARY-583113.

¶184

SHARATH TANTRY S/O DAMODAR AGED 24 YEARS, R/O. JANARDHANA AND MAHAKALI TEMPLE QUARTERS, AMBALPADY, UDUPI-576103.

¶185

SAI KIRAN D S/O MALLIKARJUNA D, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: LAKSHMI APARTMENT, NEAR MARUTHI GAS COMPANY, GUNDAMMA CAMP, GANGAVATHI, KOPPAL-583231.

¶186

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¶188

HC-KAR

¶189

MURULI MANOHAR S/O MONCHADAS, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: HOSABUDANUR VILLAGE, KASABA HOBLI, MANDYA TALUK & DIST-571404.

¶190

H. M. ABHIJITH S/O REVANAYYA, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: NO.39, WARD NO.1, LED COLONY, NEAR R. K. DESAI, (ADV) HOUSE, TAVRGERA ROAD, KUSTAGI KOPPAL-583277.

¶191

CHETANA A.S D/O ASHOK. S, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: 5^TH CROSS, JCR EXTN, CHITRADURGA-577501.

¶192

SHUBHA DANDU D/O KRISHNA DANDU AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: AASHIRWAD NILAYA, # 1-867/41 VENKATESH NAGAR, KALABURAGI-585101.

¶193

R PRATEEK S/O. R PRAHLAD, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O:#A-58, SBH COLONY SAIDABAD, HYDERABAD, TELANGANA-500059. OUT OF STATE

¶194

DEEPALI D/O REVANAYYA, AGED 24 YEARS, R/O. H NO.14 AT POST, YAKATPUR TQ & DIST. BIDAR-585403.

¶195

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¶197

HC-KAR

¶198

ADARSHA.C S/O. MORALI KRISHNA AGED 24 YEARS, R/O. KIRANI MERCHANTS, INDIRA CIRCLE, MUNIRABAD DAM, KOPPAL-583231.

¶199

AISHWARYA D/O K N MADOLI, AGED 22 YEARS, R/O. K N MANDOLI LIC DEVELOPMENT OFFICER, SARVODAYA COLONY, NEAR KALYAN MANTAP, BIDAR-585327.

¶200

MEGHA. S D/O SIDDAPPA, AGED 24 YEARS, NO.172/4, KOTNOOR, JEWARGI, KALABURAGI-585101.

¶201

P. VENKATESH S/O VIDYASAGAR, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: # 9-58718/30, J R NAGAR ALAND ROAD, KALABURAGI-585101.

¶202

PAVAN DIGGAVI S/O. PRALAHAD DIGGAVI, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: NO.7/6/1, NEAR VASAVI TEMPLE, VASAVINAGAR, RAICHUR-584103.

¶203

ARUSHI GHOSH D/O ANANDAMOY GHOSH, AGED 24 YEARS, R/O.# 39, BRUNDAVAN BUILDING, 1^ST FLOOR, SHARON CHURCH, KG HALLI, BENGALURU-560015. 34. AKSHATA. J. MANGSHETTI D/O JAYASHANKAR MANGASHETTI, AGED 22 YEARS, BEHIND VISVESHWARAYA COLONY, JAYANAGAR, KALABURAGI-585105.

¶204

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¶206

HC-KAR

¶207

SHRADDHAPRABHA D/O DR. MAHENDRAPRABHA, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: TRUPTI, PLOT NO.5, RAJAPUR ROAD, NEAR AMBEDKAR HOSTEL, BESIDE BALAJI HOSPITAL, GULBARGA-585105.

¶208

RAGHURAM REDDY.B S/O VEERA REDDY, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: S R RESIDENCY, BEHIND CHAITHANYA P. U. COLLEGE, FLAT NO:103, HAVAMBHAVI, SIRUGUPPA ROAD, BELLARY-583101.

¶209

THRIWENI D/O MAHALINGAYYA MATHAPATI, AGED 23 YEARS, R/O: PLOT NO. 18, NEAR KEB KALYAN MANTAP, GANESH NAGAR, KALABURAGI-585102.

¶210

…RESPONDENTS

¶211

(BY SRI. MALLIKARJUN C. BASAREDDY, AGA FOR R1; SRI. BASAVARAJ R. MATH, ADV. FOR R2; SMT. PREETI PATIL MELKUNDI, ADV. FOR R3; SRI. R. J. BHUSARE, ASGI FOR R4; SRI. N. KHETTY, ADV. FOR R5)

¶212

THIS WRIT APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 4 OF THE KARNATAKA HIGH COURTS ACT, 1961 PRAYING TO CALL FOR RECORDS AND TO SET ASIDE THE ORDER OF THE LEARNED SINGLE JUDGE AND TO DISMISS THE WRIT PETITIONS NO.223897/2020 AND 225508-538/2020 DATED 18.03.2020.

¶213

THESE APPEALS ARE COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY, JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:

¶214

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¶216

HC-KAR

¶217

CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MOHAMMAD NAWAZ AND HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE K S HEMALEKHA

¶218

ORAL JUDGMENT

¶219

(PER: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MOHAMMAD NAWAZ)

¶220

These appeals are preferred against the orders passed by the learned Single Judge in Writ Petitions No.225466/2020 and 225539-553/2020, Writ Petitions No.223898/2020 and 225484-507/2020, Writ Petitions No.225558-560/2020 and Writ Petitions No.223897/2020 and 225508-538/2020, which were disposed of, in terms of the judgment in the case of Shabana Salahudheen

¶221

and others v. Union of India and others, in W.P.Nos.29365-29368/2018 (EDN-RES) dated

¶222

14.02.2020.

¶223

The operative portion of the judgment in Shabana’s case extracted in the writ petitions reads as under:-

¶224

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¶226

HC-KAR

¶227

“In the above circumstances, these writ petitions succeed; a Writ of Certiorari issues quashing the impugned orders; a Writ of Mandamus issues restraining the respondent – ESI Corpn and its colleges from enforcing against the petitioners the Five Year Compulsory Service Bond for any period; the respondent Corporation and their colleges are directed to relieve the petitioners from the obligation of compulsory service unconditionally, and to issue Orders / Endorsements to that effect; no liability or the like shall be fastened on the petitioners or their parents on account of the service bonds in question.”

¶228

The contention of the respective petitioners / students in the writ petitions was that, respondents No.3 and 4 have no legal basis to insist upon them to compulsorily serve for a period of 05 years on completion of their MBBS Degree at respondent No.3 - College and to relieve them from the service under bonds which they have been serving in the ESI Hospital etc.,

¶229

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¶231

HC-KAR

¶232

It is not in dispute that 05 years term has been lapsed. Though, the writ appeals are filed in the year 2020, as on today the students namely the contesting respondents, against whom the relief is sought are not served.

¶233

The learned counsel appearing for the appellants would submit that against the judgment in Shabana’s case, appeals are pending before the Division Bench of the Principal Bench. However, there is no any interim order passed in the writ appeals.

¶234

Since, the contesting respondents namely the

¶235

petitioners in the writ petitions are not yet served and 5 year term has been lapsed, there is no purpose in keeping the appeals pending for an indefinite period.

¶236

This Court on 11.06.2025 finally granted a week’s time to serve the notice on un-served respondents, observing that failing which, the appeals shall be listed for dismissal.

¶237

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¶239

HC-KAR

¶240

In view of the above, Writ appeals are

¶241

dismissed accordingly, reserving liberty to the appellants to revive these appeals, subject to the result of the writ appeals which are pending before the Principal Bench,

¶242

preferred against the judgment passed in Shabana’s case, in accordance with law, if so advised.

¶243

In view of disposal of the appeals, pending I.As. do not survive for consideration, hence, they are disposed

of.

Sd/(MOHAMMAD NAWAZ)

JUDGE

Sd/(K S HEMALEKHA) JUDGE

¶248

KJJ List No.: 1 Sl No.: 2 CT:JLR

Procedural history

How this case reached the court

AI extract

Order under challenge
Orders of the learned Single Judge dated 18.03.2020 disposing of Writ Petitions No.225466/2020 and 225539-553/2020, Writ Petitions No.223898/2020 and 225484-507/2020, Writ Petitions No.225558-560/2020 and Writ Petitions No.223897/2020 and 225508-538/2020 in terms of the judgment in Shabana Salahudheen and others v. Union of India and others; the appeals prayed to set aside these orders and dismiss the writ petitions.¶58
High Court of Karnataka (learned Single Judge) · 18.03.2020
Prior proceeding
Contending students in the writ petitions asserted that respondents No.3 and 4 had no legal basis to insist on five years' compulsory service on completion of the MBBS degree at respondent No.3 College and to hold them under service bonds served in the ESI Hospital.¶228
Prior proceeding
The learned Single Judge disposed of the writ petitions (dated 18.03.2020) in terms of the judgment in Shabana Salahudheen and others v. Union of India and others, W.P.Nos.29365-29368/2018 (EDN-RES) dated 14.02.2020.¶220
Prior proceeding
Operative portion of the Shabana judgment (extracted in the writ petitions): writ petitions succeeded; certiorari quashing the impugned orders; mandamus restraining the ESI Corporation and its colleges from enforcing the Five Year Compulsory Service Bond and directing unconditional relief of the petitioners.¶227
Prior proceeding
The writ appeals were filed in the year 2020, by which time the five-year term had lapsed and the contesting respondents remained unserved.¶232
Prior proceeding
Learned counsel for the appellants submitted that appeals against the Shabana judgment are pending before the Division Bench of the Principal Bench and that no interim order has been passed in those writ appeals (recorded as counsel's submission).¶233
Prior proceeding
On 11.06.2025 the Court finally granted one week to serve notice on the un-served respondents, observing that failing which the appeals shall be listed for dismissal; the respondents were ultimately not served.¶236

Parties & counsel

AI extract

appellant
EMPLOYEES STATE INSURANCE CORPORATION MEDICAL DIVISION-IV, HEAD QUARTERS OFFICE, NEW DELHI (DIRECTOR GENERAL)¶18
Smt. HEMA L KULAKARNI
appellant
EMPLOYEES STATE INSURANCE CORPORATION MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, SEDAM ROAD, KALABURAGI (DEAN)¶19
Smt. HEMA L KULAKARNI
respondent
STATE OF KARNATAKA, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE (SECRETARY) - RESPONDENT No.1¶26
Sri. MALLIKARJUN C. BASAREDDY
respondent
UNION OF INDIA, MINISTRY OF HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE (SECRETARY) - RESPONDENT No.1 IN W.A.NO.200082/2020¶130
Sri. MALLIKARJUN C. BASAREDDY
respondent
KARNATAKA EXAMINATIONS AUTHORITY (ASSISTANT DIRECTOR) - RESPONDENT No.2¶27
Sri. BASAVARAJ R. MATH
respondent
KARNATAKA MEDICAL COUNCIL (REGISTRAR) - RESPONDENT No.3¶28
Smt. PREETI PATIL MELKUNDI
respondent
RAJIV GANDHI UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH AND SCIENCES (REGISTRAR) - RESPONDENT No.4¶29
Sri. R. J. BHUSARE
respondent
MEDICAL COUNCIL OF INDIA (SECRETARY) - RESPONDENT No.5¶30
Sri. N. KHETTY, Sri. SUDHIRSINGH R. VIJAPUR
respondent
DR. PREMA S.¶31
Sri. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL
respondent
DR. SHARATH GOWDA K.N¶35
Sri. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL
respondent
DR. SRINATH REDDY V.¶36
Sri. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL
respondent
DR. SHASHIKANT CHINAMALLI¶37
Sri. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL
respondent
DR. PRIYA CHAVAN¶38
Sri. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL
respondent
DR. VIJAY KUMAR H.¶39
Sri. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL
respondent
DR. SANTOSH MADHURAY NAGANUR¶40
Sri. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL
respondent
DR. SHAHBAZ AHMED¶44
Sri. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL
respondent
DR. AMIT KUMAR¶45
Sri. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL
respondent
DR. MANISH PATEL G¶46
Sri. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL
respondent
DR. SHIVAKUMAR DUGUR¶47
Sri. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL
respondent
DR. AKBAR CM¶48
Sri. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL
respondent
DR. SHASHI KUMAR C¶49
Sri. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL
respondent
DR. NAGARAJ. S¶53
Sri. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL
respondent
DR. M S RAJNI SURENDRA SINGH MEENA¶54
Sri. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL
respondent
DR. SAHSHOOR¶55
Sri. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL
respondent
BASAWESHWARI D/O BASWARAJ ENKEMURE¶77
respondent
MEGHA S. CHITGUPKAR¶78
respondent
SUKRUTHI¶79
respondent
RAJNATH SIDDHU D.S.¶79
respondent
SHIVAGANGA S¶83
respondent
SUMAN UPPIN¶84
respondent
SYED ZAFAR UL ISLAM¶86
respondent
FAHIMUNNISA¶87
respondent
DEEPA T¶89
respondent
MONIKA S REDDY¶90
respondent
SHIVARAJ K. PATIL¶94
respondent
PRITHVI T¶95
respondent
SUMITH¶96
respondent
R SHALINI¶97
respondent
HARSHA C MURTHY¶98
respondent
HEMANTH¶99
respondent
PRASHANT¶103
respondent
VIJAYALAKSHMI¶104
respondent
SOWMYA S PATIL¶105
respondent
SUMIT KUMAR¶106
respondent
AKSHATA T CHAVAN¶108
respondent
MOHD. ABDUL QUDDUS¶109
respondent
AKHILESH V. REDDY¶113
respondent
RAKSHITHA K M¶114
respondent
MEHNAZ SAFHEEN¶115
respondent
SWATI SAGAR¶137
Sri. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL
respondent
ASEEBA OPK¶138
Sri. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL
respondent
RAVI PRAKASH PILANIA¶139
Sri. KRUPA SAGAR PATIL
respondent
NEHA¶161
respondent
VIKAS K V¶162
respondent
YASHWANTH GOWDA M¶163
respondent
BHUVANA N¶164
respondent
A. POORNIMA¶168
respondent
DARSHITH SHETTY¶170
respondent
GANGAMMA¶171
respondent
YAMUNA P¶172
respondent
KIRAN¶173
respondent
ADITYA¶174
respondent
BHIMASHANKAR¶178
respondent
SOBIYA¶180
respondent
M. SIRISHA¶182
respondent
H KRISHNAMURTHI¶183
respondent
SHARATH TANTRY¶184
respondent
SAI KIRAN D¶185
respondent
MURULI MANOHAR¶189
respondent
H. M. ABHIJITH¶190
respondent
CHETANA A.S¶191
respondent
SHUBHA DANDU¶192
respondent
R PRATEEK¶193
respondent
DEEPALI¶194
respondent
ADARSHA.C¶198
respondent
AISHWARYA¶199
respondent
MEGHA. S¶200
respondent
P. VENKATESH¶201
respondent
PAVAN DIGGAVI¶202
respondent
ARUSHI GHOSH¶203
respondent
AKSHATA. J. MANGSHETTI¶203
respondent
SHRADDHAPRABHA¶207
respondent
RAGHURAM REDDY.B¶208
respondent
THRIWENI¶209

Coram

AI extract

MOHAMMAD NAWAZauthor¶219
K S HEMALEKHAmember¶217

Employees State Insurance Corporation and Anr. v. Union of India

Case brief

What is this about?

What did the court decide?

Employees State Insurance Corporation and Anr. v. Union of India

Case brief

What is this about?

What did the court decide?

Why is it important?

What the court decided

Issues for consideration

Cases cited

Statutes considered

Procedural history

Parties & counsel

Coram

Case details

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