The petitioner challenged alleged encroachments and unauthorized construction on government land in Hauz Khas. The Court noted that the hotel was previously closed and that authorities had taken steps to seal the property and revoke licenses, finding the petition misconceived.
The writ petition was dismissed as it was found to be misconceived.
This page shows the compact analysis of this judgement. The full analysis — procedural history, issue-by-issue holdings with ratio and obiter, advocates, and paragraph-level evidence for every claim — is being added to the record in batches and will appear here when this judgement has been through it.
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RACHNA SAHNI ..... Petitioner Through: Mr. Bahar U. Barqi, Adv.
versus GOVT OF NCT OF DELHI AND ORS ..... Respondent Through: Mr. Sanjay Dewan with Ms. Palak Rohmetra, Advs. for R-1, 2, 11 & 12. Mr. Dhanesh Relan, Standing Counsel for DDA. Ms. Mini Pushkarna, Standing Counsel with Ms. Anushruti and Ms. Vasundhara Nayyar, Advs. for SDMC. Mr. Sunil Fernandes, Standing Counsel with Mr. Arnav Vidyarthi and Ms. Anju Thomas, Advs. for BSES. Mr. Ajay Digpaul, CGSC for R-7/AFFRO. Ms. Smita Mann, Adv. for R-9. SI Sanjay Kumar, P.S., Safdarjang Encl.
CORAM:
HON'BLE THE ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE C.HARI SHANKAR
%
O R D E R 17.11.2017
W.P.(C) No.4869/2017
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of land which forms the subject matter of Khasra No.277, Village Hauz Khas.
“2. I say that vide order dated 30.05.2017 by this Hon’ble Court, the DDA was directed to file the status report. It is submitted that the property in question falls in Khasra No.277 of Village Hauz Khas, which is an acquired Government land, acquired vide Award No.1928 of Village Hauz Khas and the possession of the same was taken over by the LAC and handed over to the Delhi Development Authority on 21.01.1967. It is further submitted that the same has been placed at the disposal of the DDA under section 22(i) of the ‘The Delhi Development Act, 1957’ vide Notification No.F8(1)/61 L&H dated 13.06.1967.
3. I say that as per the records the series of litigation being perused (sic. pursued) by the answering respondent against the illegal encroachment on the property in question i.e. Govt. land is detailed as under:
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| S.no. | Particulars of the case | Details of the relevant order passed |
|---|---|---|
| IN HON’BLE HIGH COURT OF DELHI |
||
| 1. | WPC-5429/2015, titled as Dayanand Gochhwal Vs. DDA filed against Shri Iqbal Chauhan, Smt. Renu Singh (respondent no.9 in present writ petition) and Smt. Rihana for removal of the encroachment form the Government acquired land falling in Khasra no.277 village Hauz Khas, New Delhi |
Vide order dated 26.05.2015 matter got disposed of, DDA was directed to carry out demolition and remove the encroachment within 6 weeks. |
| 2. | LPA No.525/15 filed by Shri Iqbal Chauhan, Smt. Renu Singh and Smt. Rihana against the order dated 26.05.2015 passed in WPC 5429/2015. |
Vide order dated 09.07.2015 the WPC-5429/2015 was restored and the petitioner were given liberty to represent in writ. |
| 3. | WPC 8611/2015, titled as Iqbal Chauhan & Ors Vs. DDA, filed by Shri Iqbal Chauhan, Smt. Renu Singh and Smt. Rihana claiming themselves to be the owner of the T-40 falling in Khasra No.624/278 situated in Abadi/lal Dora of village Hauz Khas with the prayer for demarcation of Khasra no.624/278, 277 & other khasras. |
Vide order dated 03.11.2015 the writ was dismissed as withdrawn to file appropriate proceeding according to law. (*petitioner therein has failed to get any relief from this Hon’ble Court for want of the Title documents so as to establish the title and right of the |
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| petitioner therein over the suit property.) |
||
|---|---|---|
| 4. | Within 2 days of withdrawing of WPC 8611/2015, CS (OS) – 3352/15, Ngudup Wangmo dontatsang Bhutia Vs. DDA, was filed seeking injunction from demolition in T-40, village Hauz Khas, New Delhi. |
Vide order dated 17.08.2016, the application u/r O39 R1 & 2 filed by the plaintiff was allowed while dismissing the application U/r O39 R 4 of the DDA. The DDA was restrained from demolition and interfering in peaceful possession of the plaintiff. |
| 5. | FAO(OS) 60/17 was filed challenging the order dated 17.08.2016. |
Vide order dated 28.02.2017 notices were issued and vide order dated 03.05.2017 both the parties were directed to maintain the status quo as the respondent were raising unauthorized construction. |
| 6. | CCP 522/2017, in FAO (OS) 60/17 for contempt of order dated 03.05.2017 was filed. |
Vide order dated 28.07.2017 notices were issued in CCP 522/2017 and sealing application filed in FAO(OS) 60/17. |
| 7. | WPC 2552/2017, Rachna Sahni Vs. GNCTD & Ors. seeking directions for respondent to not to carry out any authorized construction |
Vide order dated 18.05.2017 the parties to the petition were directed to maintain statusquo. |
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| in T-40, village Hauz Khas, New Delhi. |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 8. | WPC 4869/17 Rachna Sahni Vs. GNCTD & Ors. seeking criminal action against Ms. Renu Singh, respondent no.9 for encroaching Govt. Property i.e. T-40, village Hauz Khas, New Delhi. |
Vide order 30.05.2017 respondents directed to fi status report. |
dated were le the |
| IN SAKET DISTRICT COURT |
|||
| 1. | CS No.313/15 Iqbal Chauhan Vs. DDA in respect of property No.40, village Hauz Khas (325 Sq. Yard) |
Vide order 23.11.2015 Defendants directed not demolish the property. |
dated were to suit |
| 2. | CS No.306/15 Rehana Chauhan Vs. DDA in respect of property No.40A, village Hauz Khas (85 Sq. Yard) |
Vide order 10.11.2015 Defendants directed not demolish the property.” |
dated were to suit |
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respondent No.9 before us, informs this Court that by a sale deed dated 21.05.2013 this property was sold by the respondent No.9 to Mrs. Ngudup Wangmo Dontatsang Bhutia. It is to be noted that this person appears to have filed CS(OS) No.3352/2015 which is pending before the learned Single Judge of this Court.
“1. The petition was filed seeking mandamus against the Govt. of NCT of Delhi, SDMC, Delhi Police and DDA to take action with respect to the activity of running / operation of a hotel / guest house with a restaurant in the name of ‘ The Rose’ at T-40, Hauz Khas Village, New Delhi .
2. The petition was entertained and directions issued. The standing counsel for the Govt. of NCT of Delhi on behalf of Delhi Police, the counsel for SDMC and the counsel for DDA all inform that the activity of running a hotel / guest house / restaurant earlier unauthorizedly carried on, has been stopped. The counsel for the petitioner also confirms the same .
3. The counsel for the petitioner has however drawn
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attention to the order dated 17th April, 2015 issuing notice of the petition by which respondent DDA was also directed to respond to the allegation of the property in which the hotel / guest house / restaurant was being run being situated on DDA land.
4. The counsel for the respondent DDA states that the demolition action has been planned with respect to the said construction in accordance with the directions issued in W.P.(C) No.5429/2015 .
5. The counsel for the respondent no.3 Ms. Renu Singh W/o Shri Shailender Singh who was alleged in the petition to be indulging in the said unauthorized activity states that the direction in the aforesaid writ petition for demolition of the structure was set aside in an LPA preferred thereagainst and the matter stands remanded to the Single Judge and was listed yesterday and is now posted on 23rd November, 2015.
6. Be that as it may, the present petition has served its purpose and is disposed of.
No costs. ”
(emphasis by us)
“8. That as regards the Health Department, no health trade license has been issued on behalf of the Health
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Department for running any guest house/restaurant . However, taking advantage of the fact that online issuance of health trade license had been started w.e.f. 05.08.2016, Health trade license has been obtained unauthorizedly with respect to ground floor of the property in question on 21.07.2017 by applying online and downloading automatic health trade license. The department came to know about the same when the premises in question were inspected on 12.08.2017 during routine inspection . Further, it was also found that a restaurant was also being run from the ground floor of the premises in question in the garb of the aforesaid health trade license. Thereafter, steps have already been initiated by the Health Department, South Zone for revocation of the said health trade license, as the premises in question constitute encroachment on DDA land . Further, title dispute with respect to the said property is already pending before this Hon’ble Court in CS(OS) No.3352/2015 . Further, this Hon’ble Court has also directed maintenance of status quo qua the title, possession and construction of the property.
Further, the property in question, i.e., T-40, Hauz Khas Village is not situated on notified commercial/mixed land use. Show-cause notices in this regard have already been issued and appropriate action shall be taken by the Health Department, South Zone .”
(emphasis by us)
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August, 2017 and compelled us to note as follows:
“1. Learned counsel for respondent no.9 makes extremely serious allegations against the petitioner contending that the petitioner is resorting to exhortation utilising the shield of public interest litigation. A list of other writ petitions filed by the petitioner and her daughter has been mentioned before us which includes the following:
2. Additionally, the petitioner appears to have filed an impleadment application in CS(OS) No.3352/2015 Mrs. Ngudup Wangmo Dontatsang Bhutia v. Delhi Development Authority. Let the record of the above writ petitions and the suit be sent into court on the next date of hearing.
3. It appears that the petitioner has also filed two other writ petitions purporting to be in public interest litigation being W.P.(C) Nos.10174/2016 Rachna Sahni v. South Delhi Municpal Corporation & Ors. and W.P.(C) No.6541/2016 Rachna Sahni v. South Delhi Municipal Corporation & Ors. Let the same be also called for before the next date of hearing.”
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refrain from making any observations on this aspect.
ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE
C.HARI SHANKAR, J NOVEMBER 17, 2017 /pmc
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2 issues framed by the court
Whether interventions by the High Court are warranted regarding alleged encroachments and unauthorized constructions on government land.
Whether the petitioner is misusing the sanctity of Public Interest Litigation to settle private political scores.
Colour shows how this judgement treated each authority
W.P.(C) No.3720/2015 Rachna Sahni vs. Govt. of NCT of Delhi & Ors.Referred¶33
W.P.(C) No.5429/2015Referred¶16
WPC-5429/2015, titled as Dayanand Gochhwal Vs. DDAReferred¶20
LPA No.525/15Referred¶20
WPC 8611/2015Referred¶20
CS (OS) 3352/15Referred¶20
FAO(OS) 60/17Referred¶20
CCP 522/2017Referred¶20
WPC 2552/2017Referred¶20
Rachna Sahni
GOVT OF NCT OF DELHI
C. Hari Shankar
As recorded by the court registry
A petition under Article 226 of the Constitution asking a High Court to issue a writ against the State or a public authority in a civil matter.
Judgements on the same questions, provisions and authorities, from every court
