Allowed

Jubairia Yeasmin v. State of West Bengal and Ors.

Calcutta HC6 Apr 2026WPA/6802/2026

Case brief

AI extract

What is this about?

FPS dealer licence applicant whose lease deed described land as 'Danga to Bastu' was held ineligible as conversion postdated her online application. Following Division Bench observations that production of records of rights and character-of-land documents is optional, the court directed the Director, DDPS to consider her candidature with others for licence issuance.

What did the court decide?

Petitioner to be considered as eligible candidate; Director, DDPS directed to consider her candidature with other candidates for issuance of FPS licence.

Jubairia Yeasmin Vs State of West Bengal and Ors. — Calcutta HC (2026) — LawSathi Research

¶1

6.4.2026

¶2

Item no. 02 Court no. 10

¶3

AGM WPA 6802 of 2026

¶4

Jubairia Yeasmin

¶5

Vs.

¶6

State of West Bengal & Ors.

¶7

Mr. Ram Anand Agarwala. Ms. Nibedita Pal. Mr. A. G. Mukherjee. Ms. Sonam Ray. Ms. Nasrim Khatoon.

¶8

….. for the petitioner.

¶9

Ms. Sonal Sinha. Ld. A.G.P. Ms. Munmun Ganguly. Mr. Amritlal Chatterjee.

¶10

…… for the State respondent.

¶11

1. Petitioner applied for licence in terms of the vacancy notification dated May 15, 2024 being no.283/SCF(CH)/ 2024.

¶12

2. Petitioner shows the land, which he intends to use his godown and shop room under a deed of lease dated August 13, 2024. Petitioner filed online application on August 27, 2024. In the lease deed, the character of the land was described as “Danga to Bastu”. The petitioner applied for conversion before the concerned BL & LRO vide an application dated September 10, 2024, which was allowed on September 12, 2024.

¶13

3. Petitioner’s proposed shop cum godown was inspected on September 9, 2024. He was called in personal hearing by the concerned District Level

¶14

¶15

Shop Selection Committee. However, she made an application before the Principal Secretary on 18.3.2026 contending inter alia, that at the time of application of individual FPS licnece dated 27.8.2024 her land conversion application was in progress till September 12, 2024.

¶16

4. Mr. Agarwala, learned advocate appearing on behalf of the petitioner submits that the candidature of the petitioner cannot be termed as ineligible. The conversion of the land has already been completed by the concerned authority on September 12, 2024. The inspection was held over the proposed shop cum godown of the petitioner on September 9, 2024. Thus, at the time of inspection, the proposed shop cum godown was constructed over the land, which was converted to Bastu.

¶17

5. Mr. Agarwala, learned advocate also placed on record two judgments of Hon’ble Division Bench in Gouri Das Biswas Vs. State of West Bengal (MAT 224 of 2024) as well as the Archana Jana Vs. State of West Bengal (MAT 1300 of 2025) and one judgment of the Hon’ble Single Bench in WPA 23340 of 2025 (Mita Parvin –vs- State of West Bengal & Ors.)

¶18

6. I have perused the judgment of Hon’ble Division Bench in Archara Jana , the issued dealt with by the Hon’ble Division Bench in paragraph 34 to 38 which is reproduced as follows:

¶19

¶20

“ 34. Even in respect of other categories of

¶21

properties than leased ones, the production of records of rights is optional.

¶22

35. Under Clause (A), which deals with ownership properties, the requirement under sub-clause (a) is the production of the photocopy of records of rights/registered deed of conveyance, etc. However, such requirement is diluted and made optional by the immediately succeeding sub-clause (b), which provides that a document showing the character of land as „dokan / commercial / bastu, would be sufficient if records of rights are not produced.

¶23

36. It is conspicuous that the language used in respect of the records of rights in the said sub-clause is not “is not available” but “is not produced”, thereby leaving the option entirely on the applicant either to produce the records of rights or any document showing the character of land as dokan / commercial / bastu, irrespective of the availability or nonavailability of records of rights.

¶24

37. Even in case of a property owned by a family member of the applicant, covered by Clause (B) of the vacancy notification, the requirement is similar to that of an owned property.

¶25

38. Hence, from a composite reading of all the provisions of Clause 10 of the vacancy notification, we find that the production of the records of rights is entirely optional and if any document is produced showing the nature and character of the land, it would suffice for getting a licence. Rather, in the case of a leased out property, there is no requirement even to produce the extracts of the records of rights as an option. The only document required is a registered / notarized lease deed which may describe the character of the property, which was duly produced in the present case.”

¶26

7. Ms. Sonal Sinha, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the state respondent submits that the authority concerned has followed the procedure in selecting particular person for FPS dealer. It is the procedure that each and every person may apply for licence in respect of a land construction of godown,

¶27

¶28

which may not be classified as “Dokan/commercial/Bastu” but for that reason, applicants may apply for conversion of the same, prior to online application for vacancy.

¶29

8. Ms. Sinha further submits that the procedure so adopted by the concerned respondent authority is well-known to the petitioner. For that reason, she applied for conversion. She further submits that though the petitioner applied for conversion on September 10, 2024 i.e. after filing online application which was allowed by the concerned BL & LRO vide an order on September 12, 2024. As the application of the petitioner for conversion is made after the online application i.e. after August 28, 2024, the authority concerned has correctly taken the stand that the candidature of the application is to be termed as ineligible. She submits that there is no illegality in the impugned memo.

¶30

9. Having heard the learned counsel for the parties and considering the nature of issues involved herein, it appears that the petitioner applied for license for FPS dealer. She used the land for construction of proposed shop cum godown, the registered deed of lease describes the character of land as “Danga presently Bastu”.

¶31

10. I am of the view that the impugned action of the respondent is not correct in the light of the

¶32

¶33

observation of the Hon’ble Division Bench of this Court as regarding submission of ROR and character of land is optional thus the petitioner shall be considered as an eligible candidate.

¶34

11. The Director, DDPS is directed to consider the candidature of the petitioner, along with other candidates for issuance of license.

¶35

12. The concerned authority shall issue license in favour of the most suitable candidate in respect of impugned vacancy notifications, according to law.

¶36

13. Under the above observation, the writ petition is allowed and disposed of.

¶37

14. All parties shall act on the server copy of this order duly downloaded from the official website of this Court.

¶38

( Smita Das De, J.)

Jubairia Yeasmin v. State of West Bengal and Ors.

Case brief

What is this about?

What did the court decide?

Jubairia Yeasmin v. State of West Bengal and Ors.

Case brief

What is this about?

What did the court decide?

What the court decided

A compact analysis

Issues for consideration

Cases cited

Parties & counsel

Coram

Case details

Similar cases

Snehasish Karan Vs State of West Bengal and Ors.

Pinki Mandal Vs State of West Bengal and Ors.

Susmita Das Parua Vs State of West Bengal and Ors.

Md. Lukman Ali Vs State of West Bengal and Ors.

Amithab Vs State of West Bengal and Ors.

Mohd Abdul Wadood Vs Union of India and Ors.