Ranjitsing Bhagatsing Patil and Anr. v. State of Mah
Case brief
What is this about?
Abetment of suicide S.306 IPC; cruelty S.498-A IPC; common intention S.34; proof of suicide as foundational fact; improper sealing of viscera; no labels or PM number on bottles; Regional Forensic Laboratory Pune returned muddemal; letter exhibit 41; chain of custody broken; Chemical Analyzer report unreliable; endosulphan poisoning; anemia and pregnancy ailments defence; interested witnesses PW-1/PW-5; omissions becoming contradictions; hearsay not dying declaration; demand of Rs.25,000 not dowry per S.2 Dowry Prohibition Act; taunts about complexion not cruelty; general and omnibus allegations; benefit of doubt; acquittal; appeal abated on death of appellant; intervenor-complainant permitted to assist Public Prosecutor; Bombay High Court Aurangabad Bench; 2025:BHC-AUG:35327; decided 16 December 2025.
What did the court decide?
Criminal Appeal allowed; impugned judgment and order quashed and set aside; appellants/accused acquitted (appeal already abated against deceased appellant No.2); appellant No.1, being on bail, need not surrender; bail bond stands cancelled and surety, if any, discharged; fine amount, if deposited, to be refunded; record and proceedings to be sent back to the concerned Court.