Allowed

Nath Sopan Nikam v. Hindurao Vitthal Bhagat and Ors.

Bombay HC20 Feb 2024WP/2214/2024

Case brief

AI extract

What is this about?

Defendant challenged rejection of his application to set aside a No WS order passed in a civil suit. The High Court condoned the ten-year delay on humanitarian grounds, quashed both orders, and permitted filing of the written statement subject to payment of costs.

What did the court decide?

Impugned order dated 07.06.2022 and No WS order dated 01.08.2011 quashed; Defendant allowed to file written statement subject to payment of Rs.10,000/- costs to plaintiffs within three weeks.

Nath Sopan Nikam Vs Hindurao Vitthal Bhagat… — Civil Procedure and Limitation | Bombay HC (2024)

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Ajay

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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY

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CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION

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WRIT PETITION NO. 2214 OF 2024

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Nath Sopan Nikam..Petitioner

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Versus

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Hindurao Vitthal Bhagat and Ors...Respondents

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Ms. Sharmishtha D. Patil i/by Mr. Kishore Ajetrao, Advocate for Petitioner.

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CORAM:MILIND N. JADHAV, J.
DATE:FEBRUARY 20, 2024.

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P.C.:

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1. Mentioned out of turn at the time of rising the Court.

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2. Heard Ms. Patil, learned Advocate for the Petitioner.

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3. The impugned order is dated 07.06.2022 passed in

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Application filed below Exhibit “80” in Regular Civil Suit No.248 of
2020 seeking setting aside of No WS order which is at Exhibit “C” -
page No.23 of the Writ Petition. No WS order was passed on
01.08.2011 whereas the Application for setting aside of the said order
is filed after a delay of more than 10 years on 18.02.2022.

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4. Ms. Patil would submit that the only reason attributable is because of the old age of the Defendant. The learned Trial Court has not found the said reason to be justified and convincing at all and has therefore rejected the Application. It has been noted by the learned

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Trial Court that the Suit was originally filed in the year 2011, but it
was subsequently dismissed and thereafter restored. After restoration
of the Suit, Defendant had appeared on 13.04.2011 through his
Advocate, but thereafter did not file his written statement. Admittedly
there is a delay of 10 years.

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5. Ms. Patil has drawn my attention to the Application below Exhibit “80” which is at Exhibit “B” - page No.21 of the Writ Petition. It is stated that the health of Defendant did not remain healthy for long in order to give instructions to his Advocate and in the event if Defendant is prevented from filing the written statement, it would be extremely prejudicial to the case of Defendant.

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6. Ms. Patil would submit that the reasons which are stated in the Application dated 18.02.2022 are the only reasons but she would submit that in view of the fact that when the Suit was originally filed in the year 2011 and subsequently dismissed, the learned Trial Court had restored the said Suit proceedings and therefore in that view of the matter despite delay of 10 years, this Court should take a reasonable humanitarian approach and condone the delay and allow Defendant to file his written statement so that he does not get non-suited. In her usual fairness, she would submit that this Court may consider levy of appropriate costs so as to ensure that Defendant is enabled to file his written statement and the lis between the parties is determined in

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accordance with law.

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7. She would next submit that the Suit (Plaint) which is at Exhibit “A” - page No.11 of the Writ Petition has been filed for declaration and injunction and therefore despite the delay in filing the written statement, it does necessitate an adequate reply of Defendant to defend his case.

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8. Considering the aforesaid submissions, admittedly there is a delay of 10 years. There is no overt reason given by the Applicant / Defendant for the delay that has been caused. It is also equally true that day to day delay need not be explained. What has been stated in the Application is that Defendant’s health remained irregularly and improper for a long period of time. Though the learned Trial Court has not found the said reason to be justified and convincing, I am inclined to take an opposite view in view of the aforementioned observations and findings and more specifically because in the past the Suit was dismissed and restored back on the record and file of the case. The explanation offered in the Application is accepted for condonation of delay subject to costs.

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9. However setting aside of the order dated 07.06.2022 and allowing Defendant to file his written statement is not unconditional. It is directed that Defendant / Petitioner shall pay costs of Rs.10,000/which shall be condition precedent for condoning the delay and

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allowing Defendant’s WS to be taken on record. The costs of
Rs.10,000/- shall be paid by Defendant / Petitioner to the Plaintiffs
within a period of three weeks from today and copy of the receipts
shall be placed before the learned Trial Court. Once copies of the
receipts as directed are placed before the learned Trial Court, the
learned Trial Court shall ascertain compliance and allow the Defendant
to file his written statement.

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10. In view of the above, the impugned order dated 07.06.2022 stands quashed and set aside subject to payment of costs as directed above. No WS order dated 01.08.2011 is also quashed and set aside. Application below Exhibit “80” is allowed subject to above directions and compliance.

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11. With the above directions, Writ Petition is allowed and disposed.

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[ MILIND N. JADHAV, J. ]

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Ajay

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Digitally signed by AJAY AJAY TRAMBAK TRAMBAK UGALMUGALE UGALMUGALE Date: 2024.02.21 18:52:19 +0530

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Nath Sopan Nikam v. Hindurao Vitthal Bhagat and Ors.

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Nath Sopan Nikam v. Hindurao Vitthal Bhagat and Ors.

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