Disposed

Dhani Lal @ Ram Dhani @ Doctor @ Guard v. State of U.P. and Another

Allahabad HC24 Feb 2023A482/6948/2023

Case brief

AI extract

What is this about?

Court disposed of a Section 482 CrPC application. Since applicant withdrew merits, Court directed lower courts to dispose bail within 7 days and trial within specified timelines, underlining speedy disposal duties.

What did the court decide?

Interim bail protection for 14 days and directive to lower courts to dispose bail within 7 days and trial within six months.

Dhani Lal @ Ram Dhani @ Doctor @ Guard Vs State of U.P… — Bail and Remand | Allahabad HC (2023)

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Court No. - 67

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Case :- APPLICATION U/S 482 No. - 6948 of 2023

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Applicant :- Dhani Lal @ Ram Dhani @ Doctor @ Guard Opposite Party :- State of U.P. and Another Counsel for Applicant :- Gokaran Singh Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A.

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Hon'ble Rahul Chaturvedi,J.

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Heard learned counsel for the applicants, learned A.G.A. and perused the record.

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By means of the present application the applicants are seeking quashing of the entire criminal proceedings including the charge-sheet No. 294 of 2018 dated 16.12.2018 and summoning order dated 07.01.2020 passed by C.J.M., Bhadohi, bearing criminal case No. 63 of 2020 arising out of case crime No. 155 of 2018, under Sections 419, 420 IPC, P.S. Gopiganj, District Bhadohi.

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After arguing the case for quite some time at length and pitted against certain observations made by the Court, learned counsel for the applicants himself has given up to address the Court on merits of the case and prayed, that the purpose of his client would suffice, if a direction may be given to the courts below to decide their bail application within specific time frame.

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Considering the entire facts and circumstances of the case and the arguments advanced, this Court is of the opinion that since learned counsel for the applicants has already given up that he does not want to press the case on merit, in the fitness of circumstances, this 482 Cr.P.C. application stands disposed of with the direction that the court below would extend the benefit of interim bail (if the court concerned deems it fit according to the merit of each case) as contemplated in the law laid down by this Court in the case of Amrawati and another Vs. State of U.P. reported in 2004 (57) ALR 290 as well as judgement passed by Hon'ble Apex Court reported in 2009 (3) ADJ 322 (SC) Lal Kamlendra Pratap Singh Vs. State of U.P. after the applicants surrender within 14 days before the court and if their bail applications are filed, the same shall be adjudicated and decided by the courts below with speaking and reasoned order, strictly in accordance with law, in the light of the judgment given by Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Hussain and another Vs. Union of India reported in (2017) 5 SCC Page702, relevant extract of which reads as under :-

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"….......Judicial service as well as legal service are not like any other services. They are missions for serving the society. The mission is not achieved if the litigant who is waiting in the queue does not get his turn for a long time"....... "Decision of cases of under-trials in custody is one of the priority areas. There are obstructions at every level in enforcement of right of speedy trial; vested interests or unscrupulous elements try to delay the proceedings"....... "In spite of all odds, determined efforts are required at every level for success of the mission"..... "The Presiding Officer of a court cannot rest in a state of helplessness. This is the constitutional responsibility of the State to provide necessary infrastructure and of the High Courts to monitor the functioning of subordinate courts to ensure timely disposal of cases."

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To satiate speedy disposal of the cases, the courts below are issued following directions in accordance with the observations made in the case of Hussain and another (Supra) :

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(i)Bail applications be disposed of normally within one week :

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(ii) Magisterial trials, where accused are in custody, be normally concluded within six months and sessions trials where accused are in custody be normally concluded within two years.

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(iii)................................................................................................ .......;

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(iv)................................................................................................. ......"

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The above timelines may be the touchstone for assessment of judicial performance in annual confidential reports.

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For the period of 14 days from today, no coercive action shall be taken against the applicant in the aforementioned case.

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It is made clear that no time extension application would be entertained for extending the period of 14 days.

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The ratio mentioned above is the last word for every judicial officers for abiding with the directions of the Hon'ble Apex Court. In the aforesaid scenario, it would be pertinent to refer the case of Brahm Singh and others Vs. State of U.P. and others decided on 08.07.2016 in Criminal Misc. Writ Petition No.15609 of 2016 whereby co-ordinate Bench of this Court, while taking into account the concerns of most of the counsels with regard to the long pending bail applications at lower

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courts' stage has expressed their anguish and concern.

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In the aforesaid backdrop, learned Sessions Judge/the concerned Trial Judge is directed to ensure that the guidelines given in the case of Hussain and another (supra) as well as in Brahm Singh and others(Supra) has to be carried out in its letter and spirit, failing which an adverse inference would be drawn against the erring officers and this Court would be compelled to take appropriate action against them, if found that there is laxity in adhering the above directions.

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In the event, the bail application is not decided within seven days as contemplated above, the learned Judge will have to spell out the justifiable reasons and record the same on the order sheet of such cases.

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With the aforesaid observations, the present 482 Cr.P.C. application stands disposed of.

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Order Date :- 24.2.2023 Vikram

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Digitally signed by :- VIKRAM SINGH High Court of Judicature at Allahabad

Dhani Lal @ Ram Dhani @ Doctor @ Guard v. State of U.P. and Another

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Dhani Lal @ Ram Dhani @ Doctor @ Guard v. State of U.P. and Another

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