Partly allowed
Smt. Rakesh v. State of U.P.
Allahabad HCBAIL/43529/2022
Case brief
from the order text
What is this about?
No. - 76 Case :- CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL…
What the court decided
AI extract
No. - 76 Case :- CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL…
This page shows the compact analysis of this judgement. The full analysis — procedural history, issue-by-issue holdings with ratio and obiter, advocates, and paragraph-level evidence for every claim — is being added to the record in batches and will appear here when this judgement has been through it.
1
Court No. - 76
Case :- CRIMINAL MISC. BAIL APPLICATION No. - 43529 of 2022
Applicant :- Smt. Rakesh Opposite Party :- State of U.P. Counsel for Applicant :- Sushil Kumar Tewari,Braham Singh Counsel for Opposite Party :- G.A.,M J Akhtar
Hon'ble Shekhar Kumar Yadav,J.
;g nkf.Md izdh.kZ tekur izkFkZuk i=] vkosnd Jherh jkds'k dh vksj ls eqdnek vijk/k la[;k 84 o"kZ 2020] vUrxZr /kkjk 302 Hkk0 na0 la0] Fkkuk pkaniqj] ftyk fctukSj esa tekur ij eqDr djus gsrq izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA
la{ksi esa vfHk;kstu dFkkud bl izdkj gS fd oknh 'kksfcr dqekj us izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ bu dFkuksa ds lkFk Fkkus ij ntZ djk;h fd og xzke rkfyciqj] Fkkuk pkaniqj] ftyk fctukSj dk jgus okyk gSA izkFkhZ ds firk ujsUnz flag mQZ dkyw us vkt ls djhc rhu o"kZ iwoZ izkFkhZ dh ekrk Jherh jkts'k dh e`R;q ds mijkUr djhc 2 o"kZ ckn Jherh jkds'k iq=h gksf'k;kj flag] fuoklh xzke e>ksyk] Fkkuk xtjkSyk] ftyk eqjknkckn ls fookg fd;k Fkk mDr Jherh jkds'k ls ,d yMdk lanhi mQZ Hkksyk iSnk gqvk FkkA izkFkhZ ds firk ds ikl djhc 33 ch?kk tksr dh vkjkth Fkh ftlesa ls djhc 11 ch?kk tehu ugj esa pyh x;h Fkh ftldk cSukek lanhi mQZ Hkksyk o viuh iRuh Jherh jkds'k ds uke djk fn;k Fkk rFkk mlds ,d ekg ckn izkFkhZ ds firk us izkFkhZ ds vo;Ld iq= fdz'k ds uke 10 ch?kk vkjkth tksr dk cSukek viuh ethZ ls fd;k FkkA mDr cSukek esa izkFkhZ dks oyh cuk;k x;k FkkA izkFkhZ ds iq= fdz'k ds uke 10 ch?kk vkjkth dk cSukek gksus ds ckn Jherh jkds'k o mlds iq= lanhi mQZ Hkksyk o mlds fj'rsnkj lfpu o ukxsUnz mQZ uUgsa dks cqjh yxh Fkh vkSj Jherh jkds'k o lanhi us fdz'k ds uke cSukek djkus ds lEca/k esa izkFkhZ o mlds firk ujsUnz flag mQZ dkyw dks tku ls ekjus dh /kedh nh Fkh rFkk >xMk fd;k Fkk rFkk ckdh 12 ch?kk tehu tks izkFkhZ ds firk ds uke cph Fkh mldks Jherh jkds'k o lanhi mQZ Hkksyk vius uke djkus dk izkFkhZ ds firk ij cjkcj ncko cuk jgs Fks ysfdu izkFkhZ ds firk us mDr 12 ch?kk vkjkth esa ls vk/kh izkFkhZ ds iq= fdz'k o vk/kh lanhi ds uke djkus dh ckr j[kh Fkh ftldks ysdj izkFkhZ ds firk gj le; ijs'kku jgrs
2
FksA blh ckr dks ysdj fnukad 21&7&2019 dks 'kke djhc 6 cts izkFkhZ ds firk ujsUnz mQZ dkyw o iRuh jkds'k o iq= lanhi mQZ Hkksyk V~;wcosy ij [ksr ij ikuh yxkus x;s gq, Fks rHkh izkFkhZ ds fj'rsnkj jktsUnz flag o lrohj flag vius fdlh t:jh dk;Z ls izkFkhZ ds firk ls feyus izkFkhZ ds ?kj vk;s FksA izkFkhZ us muls dgk fd firk V~;wcosy ij x;s gS] muls ogha fey yks rks jktsUnz o lrohj flag] izkFkhZ ds firk ls feyus V~;wcosy ij pys x;s rks mUgksaus ns[kk fd izkFkhZ ds firk ujsUnz flag ls mudh iRuh jkds'k o lanhi mQZ Hkksyk o lfpu o ukxsUnz mQZ uUgsa esa vkil esa dgk lquh gks jgh gS rFkk bu lc yksxksa us izkFkhZ ds firk dks tcjnLrh idMdj dkap ds fxykl esa dksbZ jaxhu rjy inkFkZ fiyk fn;k vkSj dgk fd fdz'k ds uke 10 ch?kk tehu djus dk etk vc vk;sxkA izkFkhZ ds fj'rsnkj lrohj o jktsUnz okil ?kj pys x;s rFkk jkf= esa fdlh le; tgjhyk inkFkZ fiykus ls izkFkhZ ds firk dh e`R;q gks x;h rFkk lqcg losjs izkFkhZ ds firk dh yk'k pksjh fNis Jherh jkds'k o mlds iq= lanhi mQZ Hkksyk o lfpu o ukxsUnz mQZ uUgsa ysdj pys x;s vkSj iqfyl ls gelkt gksdj ljdkjh vLirky /kukSjk esa iapk;rukek rS;kj djk jgs FksA izkFkhZ Hkh lwpuk feyus ij ljdkjh vLirky /kukSjk igqap x;k rks Jherh jkds'k o lanhi us iqfyl ls dgk fd bUgsa fctyh us idMk gSA ge iksLVekVZe ugha djk;sxsaA izkFkhZ us iqfylokyksa ls dgk fd bUgsa fctyh us ugha idMk gS] eq>s esjs fj'rsnkj jktsUnz flag o lrohj flag us Qksu ij crk;k gS fd rqEgkjs firk ujsUnz flag mQZ dkyw dks mudh iRuh Jherh jkds'k o yMds lanhi mQZ Hkksyk o lfpu o ukxsUnz mQZ uUgsa us vkil esa gelkt gksdj tcjnLrh dksbZ tgjhyk inkFkZ fiyk;k gSA izkFkhZ ds dgus ij iqfylokyksa us izkFkhZ ds firk dk iksLVekVZe vejksgk ljdkjh vLirky esa djk;k Fkk rFkk foljk tkap ds fy, fHktok;k FkkA izkFkhZ us ?kVuk dh ckcr izkFkZuk i= Fkkus esa fn;k Fkk Fkkus okyksa us dgk Fkk fd tc rd foljk fjiksVZ ugha vk;sxh ge rc rd muds f[kykQ dksbZ dkuwuh dk;Zokgh ugha djsxsaA vc izkFkhZ dks irk pyk fd izkFkhZ ds firk dh foljk fjiksVZ vk pqdh gS] ftlesa tgj dk gksuk ik;k x;k gSA eqyfteku us vkil esa gelkt gksdj izkFkhZ ds firk ds uke dh 12 ch?kk tksr dh vkjkth o cSad esa iMs yk[kks :i;s la;qDr
3
[kkrk ls gMi djus dh xjt ls tcjnLrh tgj fiyk dj gR;k dh x;h gSA
oknh dh rgjhj ds vk/kkj ij Fkkuk pkaniqj] ftyk fctukSj ij eqdnek vijk/k la[;k 84 o"kZ 2020] /kkjk 302 Hkk0 na0 la0 vfHk;qDrx.k Jherh jkds'k] lanhi mQZ Hkksyk] lfpu o ukxsUnz mQZ uUgsa ds fo:} fnukad 20&2&2020 dks iathd`r fd;k x;kA
nkSjku foospuk mDr vfHk;ksx esa /kkjk 302 Hkk0 na0 la0 dk gksuk ugha ik;k x;k rFkk /kkjk 306 Hkk0 na0 la0 dk vijk/k gksuk ik;k x;k] ftl dkj.k vfHk;ksx esa /kkjk 302 Hkk0 na0 la0 dk foyksi dj /kkjk 306 Hkk0 na0 la0 dh o`f} dh x;hA mDr vfHk;ksx esa lEiw.kZ foospuksijkUr vfHk;qDrx.k Jherh jkds'k o lanhi mQZ Hkksyk ds fo:} /kkjk 306 Hkk0 na0 la0 ds vUrxZr vkjksi i= U;k;ky; izsf"kr fd;k x;kA
nkSjku fopkj.k] vfHk;qDrx.k ds fo}ku vf/koDrk }kjk vkjksi ij cgl dh x;h ftl ij U;k;ky; }kjk vfHk;qDrx.k lanhi mQZ Hkksyk ,oa Jherh jkds'k ds fo:} izFke }"V;k vUrxZr /kkjk 302 Hkk0 na0 la0 ds vUrxZr fopkj.k gsrq i;kZIr lk{; miyC/k ikrs gq, vfHk;qDrx.k ds fo:} vUrxZr /kkjk 302 Hkk0 na0 la0 ds vUrxZr vkjksi fojfpr fd;k x;kA
vkosnd dh vksj ls ofj"B fo}ku vf/koDrk Jh lrh'k f=osnh] Jh czge flag ,oa Jh lq'khy dqekj frokjh rFkk oknh dh vksj ls fo}ku vf/koDrk Jh ,e0 ts0 v[rj ,oa jkT; dh vksj ls fo}ku vij 'kkldh; vf/koDrk dks foLrkjiwoZd lquk ,oa i=koyh dk lE;~d ifj'khyu fd;kA
vkosnd ds fo}ku vf/koDrk }kjk ;g rdZ izLrqr fd;k x;k fd vkosnd funksZ"k gS mls bl izdj.k esa >waBk Qlk;k x;k gSA izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ lkr ekg ds foyEc ls ntZ djk;h x;h gS ftldk dksbZ mfpr Li"Vhdj.k vfHk;kstu }kjk ugha fn;k x;k gSA ;g Hkh rdZ j[kk x;k fd foospukf/kdkjh }kjk erd ds iMkslh vuoj ,oa /keZiky] dfeUnj flag] lfoUnz flag] jkgqy] egs'k o deZohj flag dk c;ku vUrxZr /kkjk 161 na0 iz0 la0 vafdr fd;k x;k gS ftlesa mUgksaus ;g vfHkdFku fd;k gS fd ifjokfjd fookn ds dkj.k erd us Lo;a
4
vkRegR;k dh gSA ;g Hkh rdZ j[kk x;k fd foospukf/kdkjh }kjk oknh dh lrkSyh cgu Jh erh fjadh dk c;ku vafdr fd;k x;k gS ftlesa mlus vfHkdFku fd;k gS fd mlds firk dh eR;q vf/kd 'kjkc dk lsou djus ds dkj.k gqbZ gSA ;g Hkh rdZ j[kk x;k fd iz'uxr izdj.k esa lrohj ftUgksaus Lo;a dks ?kVuk dk p'enhn xokg gksuk crk;k gS] dky fMVsy fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj] mldh mifLFkfr xzke pqpSyk [kqnZ esa gksuk ik;k x;k gS tc fd iz'uxr ?kVuk xzke rkfyciqj dh crk;h tkrh gSA nkSjku foospuk ,df=r fd;s x;s lk{; ds vk/kkj ij eqdnek /kkjk 302 Hkk0 na0 la0 ls /kkjk 306 Hkk0 na0 la0 ds vUrxZr ifjofrZr fd;k x;k gSA ;g Hkh rdZ j[kk x;k fd Jherh fjadh ds c;ku ds vk/kkj ij foospukf/kdkjh }kjk ;g ik;k x;k fd ekeyk /kkjk 309 Hkk0 na0 la0 dk curk gS] /kkjk 306 Hkk0 na0 la0 dk ugha curk gSA rRi'pkr {ks=kf/kdkjh] pkaniqj }kjk fnukad 2&8&2020 dks funsZf'kr fd;k x;k fd iz'uxr ekeys dh vfxze foospuk dh tk,A iqu% nkSjku foospuk] foospukf/kdkjh }kjk lk{kh jktho nso o jkgqy dk c;ku vUrxZr /kkjk 161 na0 iz0 la0 vafdr fd;k x;k ftlesa mUgksaus ;g vfHkdFku fd;k fd erd us ifjokfjd fookn ds dkj.k Lo;a gR;k dh gSA ;g Hkh rdZ j[kk x;k fd lq[kohj flag ,oa lksuw dk c;ku foospukf/kdkjh }kjk ?kVuk ds 15 ekg ckn vafdr fd;k x;k gS ftlesa mUgksaus vfHkdFku fd;k gS fd e`rd us mUgsa dbZ ckj lwfpr fd;k fd vkosnd mlds Åij tcjnLrh ncko cuk jgk gS fd og vkRegR;k dj ysA ;g Hkh dFku fd;k x;k fd bl ekeys esa iqu% nkSjku foospuk] /kkjk 309 Hkk0 na0 la0 ls /kkjk 306 Hkk0 na0 la0 esa ifjofrZr fd;k x;k gSA ;g Hkh rdZ j[kk x;k fd vkosnd Jherh jkds'k }kjk nkf.Md izdh.kZ tekur izkFkZuk i= la[;k 3006 o"kZ 2021 bl U;k;ky; ds le{k izLrqr fd;k x;k ftlesa bl U;k;ky; dh ,d vU; ihB ds vkns'k fnukad 18&2&2021 ds }kjk mldh tekur vUrxZr /kkjk 306 Hkk0 na0 la0 esa Lohdkj dh tk pqdh gS mDr vkns'k esa lHkh rF; lk{; ,oa ifjfLFkfr;ka] tekur iznku djrs le; vius vkns'k esa iw.kZr;k mYys[k fd;k x;k gSA vkosnd us tekur vUrxZr /kkjk 306 Hkk0 na0 la0 dk nq:i;ksx ugha fd;k gSA lg&vfHk;qDr lanhi mQZ Hkksyk }kjk nkf.Md izdh.kZ tekur vkosnu
5
i= la[;k 12659 o"kZ 2021 izLrqr fd;k x;k ftlesa bl U;k;ky; dh ,d vU; ihB ds vkns'k fnukad 19&8&2021 ds }kjk mldh tekur mDr vijk/k vUrxZr /kkjk 306 Hkk0 na0 la0 esa Lohdkj dh tk pqdh gSA fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; us vius vkns'k fnukad 14&6&2022 ds }kjk ;g ikrs gq, fd vijk/k /kkjk 306 Hkk0 na0 la0 dk u cudj vijk/k /kkjk 302 Hkk0 na0la0 dk curk gS rRi'pkr fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; us vkosnd ds fo:} /kkjk 302 Hkk0 na0 la0 ds vUrxZr vkjksi fojfpr fd;k gS tks fof/k laxr ugha gSA vkosnd us dksbZ vijk/k dkfjr ugha fd;k gSA iz'uxr izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ >waBh gSA vkosnd dk iz'uxr vijk/k ls dksbZ okLrk o ljksdkj ugha gSA vkosnd ds fo:} /kkjk 302 Hkk0 na0 la0 dk dksbZ vijk/k ugha curk gSA
vkosnd ds fo}ku vf/koDrk us iqu% vius rdZ ds leFkZu esa p{kqn'khZ lkf{;ksa ds ethn c;ku dh vksj U;k;ky; dk /;ku vkdf"kZr djkrs gq, ;g dFku fd;k fd vfHk;kstu }kjk izLrqr p{kqn'khZ lkf{k;ksa ls iwNk x;k fd os ?kVuk ds fnukad o le; ij mifLFkr Fks rks muds }kjk dksbZ larks"ktud mRrj ugha fn;k x;k ftlls Li"V gksrk gS fd nksuks p{kqn'khZ lkf{k;ksa dks] vkosnd dks Qalkus ds mn~}s'; ls yk;k x;k g **S** vkSj os ?kVuk ds p{kqn'khZ lk{kh ugha gSA vkosnd ds fo:} dksbZ lh/kh lk{; miyC/k ugha gSA ;g Hkh rdZ j[kk x;k fd iwoZ esa erd dh eR;q dkj.k Li"V ugha gks ldk blfy, fcljk lajf{kr fd;k rRi'pkr foljk fjiksVZ fnukad 12&2&2020 ds vuqlkj] erd ds 'kjhj esa vYeqfu;e Qkl QkbM ,oa bZFkkby vYdksgy gksuk ik;k x;k gS ftlls Li"V gksrk gS fd erd us Lo;a vkRegR;k dh gSA ;g Hkh dFku fd;k x;k tc rd foljk fjiksVZ ugha vk x;k rc rd oknh ,oa dfFkr p'enhn xokgksa us ?kVuk ds lEca/k esa dqN ugha dgk vkSj muds }kjk yxHkx lkr ekg rd bl lEca/k esa pqIih lk/kh j[kh x;h ftlls ;g Li"V gksrk gS fd vfHk;kstu dFkkud euxa<r gS ,oa vkosnd dks fo}s"k iw.kZ Hkkouk ls Qlkus gsrq jph x;h gSA vkosnd dk dksbZ iwoZ vijkf/kd bfrgkl ugha gSA vkosnd fnukad 24&8&2022 ls tsy esa fu:} gSA
6
blds foijhr oknh ds fo}ku vf/koDrk ,oa fo}ku vij 'kkldh; vf/koDrk }kjk tekur dk fojks/k djrs gq, rdZ izLrqr fd;k x;k fd vfHk;qDrx.k }kjk ,d jk; gksdj oknh ds firk dh gR;k dkfjr dh x;h gSA
izdj.k ds leLr rF; ,oa ifjfLFkfr;ksa rFkk i{kdkjksa ds fo}ku vf/koDrk ds rdksZ dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, rFkk izLrqr ekeys ds xq.k&nks"k ij fcuk dksbZ fVIIk.kh fd;s esjs fopkj ls vkosnd dks tekur ij NksMuk mfpr izrhr gksrk gSA
rnuqlkj vkosnd Jherh jkds'k dk tekur izkFkZuk i= Lohdkj fd;k tkrk gSA mls mijksDr vijk/k esa fuEu 'krksZ ds lkFk lEcfU/kr U;k;ky; dh lUrqf"V ij O;fDrxr ca/k i= ,oa mlh /kujkf'k ds nks izfrHkw izLrqr djus ij tekur ij NksM fn;k tk,A ¼1½ vkosnd fopkj.k ds nkSjku lEcfU/kr U;k;ky; ds le{k mifLFkr gksxhA
¼2½ vkosnd xokgku dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls izHkkfor ugh djsxhA ¼3½ vkosnd fopkj.k ds nkSjku Lkk{; ls dksbZ NsM NkM ugha djsxhA ;fn vkosnd }kjk mijksDr 'krksZ dk mYya?ku fd;k tkrk gS rks fopkj.k U;k;ky; dks ;g NwV jgsxh fd og vkosnd dh tekur fujLr dj ldsxkA
Order Date :- 16.11.2022 A.
Digitally signed by AFAQ AHMAD Date: 2022.11.17 16:27:25 IST Reason: Location: High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
2 issues framed by the court
Whether bail is maintainable despite prior dismissal under Section 302 IPC for an altered invocation of Section 306 IPC.
Whether the delay in filing the Particulars of Charge (PCC) justifies grant of bail in a pending Section 306 IPC case.
6 provisions across 2 enactments
Smt. Rakesh
State of U.P.
Shekhar Kumar Yadav
As recorded by the court registry
Judgements on the same questions, provisions and authorities, from every court