Partly allowed

Smt. Kshama and Another v. State of U P and 3 Others

Allahabad HC17 Jun 2021WRIC/8309/2021

Case brief

AI extract

What is this about?

The High Court granted protection to adult petitioners living together, holding parents cannot interfere. Directs police protection upon disturbance and mandates marriage registration within two months to retain protection. Explicitly avoids adjudicating marriage validity.

What did the court decide?

Liberty to live together without interference; police protection directed; order vacated if marriage not registered within two months.

Smt. Kshama and Another Vs State of… — Constitutional and Fundamental Rights | Allahabad HC (2021)

¶1

Court No. - 5

¶2

Case :- WRIT - C No. - 8309 of 2021

¶3

Petitioner :- Smt. Kshama And Another Respondent :- State Of U P And 3 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Ajay Kumar Counsel for Respondent :- C.S.C.

¶4

Hon'ble Saral Srivastava,J.

¶5

Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned Standing Counsel for the State functionaries.

¶6

The petitioners have preferred this writ petition for a direction upon the respondents not to interfere in their married life and also for protection of their lives and liberty.

¶7

The petitioners claim that they are adults and living together out of their own freewill. It is stated that for the said reason, the private respondent and his other family members have got annoyed and there is serious danger to the lives of the petitioners as they are being threatened and harassed.

¶8

In support of their age, petitioners have brought on record their AADHAR Cards, wherein the date of birth of the petitioner no. 1 is shown as 01.01.1995 and that of petitioner no. 2 as 01.01.1995. Thus, it appears from the record that both the petitioners are major.

¶9

The petitioners have averred in the writ petition that they are living as wife and husband. It is stated that they have apprehension that private respondent can eliminate them for the honour of his family. In case this Court does not grant them protection, their lives may be endangered.

¶10

In view of the order proposed to be passed, there is no need to issue notice to private respondent. With the consent of learned counsel appearing for the parties, this writ petition is being disposed of finally at this stage in terms of the Rules of the Court.

¶11

The Supreme Court in a long line of decisions has settled the law that where a boy and a girl are major and they are living with their free will, then, nobody including their parents, has authority to interfere with their living together. Reference may be made to the judgements of the Supreme Court in the cases of Gian Devi v. The Superintendent, Nari Niketan, Delhi and others, (1976) 3 SCC 234; Lata Singh v. State of U.P. and

¶12

another, (2006) 5 SCC 475; and, Bhagwan Dass v. State (NCT of Delhi), (2011) 6 SCC 396, which have consistently been followed by the Supreme Court and this Court, as well as of this Court in Deepika and another v. State of U.P. and others, 2013 (9) ADJ 534. The Supreme Court in Gian Devi (supra) has held as under:

¶13

"7. ... Whatever may be the date of birth of the petitioner, the fact remains that she is at present more than 18 years of age. As the petitioner is sui juris no fetters can be placed upon her choice of the person with whom she is to stay, nor can any restriction be imposed regarding the place where she should stay. The court or the relatives of the petitioner can also not substitute their opinion or preference for that of the petitioner in such a matter."

¶14

Having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case, I am of the view that the petitioners are at liberty to live together and no person shall be permitted to interfere in their peaceful living. In case any disturbance is caused in the peaceful living of the petitioners, the petitioners shall approach the Senior Superintendent of Police, Aligarh i.e. the second respondent, with a copy of this order downloaded from the official website of High Court, Allahabad, who shall provide immediate protection to the petitioners.

¶15

A liberty is granted to the private respondent that if the documents brought on the record are fabricated or forged, it will be open to him to file a recall application for recall of this order.

¶16

The petitioners undertake to get their marriage registered within a period of two months. If the petitioners could not get their marriage registered within the stipulated period herein above, the protection granted under this order shall stand automatically vacated.

¶17

It is made clear that this Court has not adjudicated upon the alleged marriage of the petitioners and this order in no way expresses opinion about the validity of their marriage.

¶18

With the aforesaid observations, the writ petition is partly allowed . No order as to costs.

¶19

Order Date :- 17.6.2021 Sattyarth

Smt. Kshama and Another v. State of U P and 3 Others

Case brief

What is this about?

What did the court decide?

Smt. Kshama and Another v. State of U P and 3 Others

Case brief

What is this about?

What did the court decide?

What the court decided

A compact analysis

Issues for consideration

Cases cited

Parties & counsel

Coram

Case details

Similar cases

Smt. Rakhi and Another Vs State of U.P. and 3 Other

Jai Prakash Vs State of U.P. and and Another

M/S Jai Krishna Cold Storage Pvt. Limitedd and Another Vs State of U.P. and 4 Others

Smt. Kusum Devi and Another Vs State of U.P. and 3 Others

Smt. Hina Kausar and Another Vs State of U.P. and 4 Others

Smt. Shama Parveen and Another Vs State of U P and 3 Others